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PHILISTINE  -  PITCH


                  PHILISTINE. People who  lived  in Canaan and  were   PILATE.  The  Roman  ruler  who   tried  Jesus  and
               Israel’s enemies (Ge.  21:32;  26:1-18;  Ex.  13:17;  Jos.   delivered Him to be crucified because he feared for  his
               13:2=3;  Ju.  3:3,  31).  The  Philistines  originated  from   political  position  (Mt.  27;  Mk.  15;  Lk.  3:1;  13:1;
               the cursed family of Ham and  Canaan (Ge. 9:22-25; 1   23:1-52; Jn. 18:29 - 19:38; Ac. 3:13; 4:27; 13:28; 1 Ti.
               Ch. 1:8-12).  “Isaiah  gave a prophecy  against  Philistia   6:13). Pilate’s Philosophy. Pilate held the philosophy that
               (Isaiah  14:25-31).  This  prophecy  was  to  comfort  the   truth is  unknowable; he was  an agnostic (Jn. 18:37-38).
               Jews  against  the  Philistines.  God  had  given  Uzziah   Contrast  Jn. 14:6;  8:31-32. Pilate’s Estimation of Jesus.
               victory  over  the Philistines  (2  Ch.  26:6-7); but  in  the   (1) He knew He was  faultless  (Jn. 18:38; 19:4, 6). (2)
               reign of Ahaz (2 Ch. 28:18) they regained some of their   He  knew  He  was   not  a  normal  man  (Jn.  19:6-12).
               territory.  Isaiah  predicted  their  subjection  under   Pilate’s  Wickedness.  Though  the  Bible  says  Pilate  was
               Hezekiah  (2  Kings  18:8).  The  Philistines  were  to  be   “willing  to  release  Jesus”  (Lk.  23:20)  and  he  made
               destroyed  by  famine  and  by  war.  Jeremiah  gave  a   several attempts  to do  so, in the end he “delivered Jesus
               prophecy against the Philistines  (Je. 47). God would use   to their will” (Lk. 23:25). Pilate had no excuse for this.
               the  Chaldeans  to  bring  disaster  upon  the  Philistines.   (1)  He  knew  that  Jesus   was   being  lied  about  (Mt.
               Nebuchadnezzar, after  he had taken  Jerusalem, left his   27:18). (2) He had Jesus  beaten in spite of the fact that
               captain,  Nebuzaradan,  to  subdue  the  rest  of  the   he found no fault in Him (Jn. 19:1). (3) He allowed the
               adjoining cities and country. The onslaught would be so   soldiers to mock  and smite Jesus  (Jn.  19:2-3).  (4) He
               severe  that  each  person  would  think  only  of  his  own   turned  Jesus  over  to His  enemies (Jn. 19:12-13).  He
               safety, fathers not even regarding their own children. So   was  willing to  content the people (Mk. 15:15), meaning
               desperate  would  be  the  calamity  that  men  would  be   he  feared  man  more  than  God.  (5)  He  ignored  the
               devoid of natural affections. The Chaldeans while acting   Scriptures  (Jn.  19:19).  Pilate  lived  in  Israel  and  had
               in  their  own  behalf  had  their  charge  from  God,  and   easy access to the Scriptures; he should have known the
               would  not be quiet  until they  had  inflicted  vengeance   prophecies  about the coming of the Messiah (Mt. 2:4-6).
               upon  the  Philistines”  (Handbook  of  the  Bible).  [See   Pilate knew about the miracles  of Christ (Jn. 20:30-31).
               Palestina, Prophecy.]                             He  had  no  excuse  for  condemning  Christ.  (6)  Pilate
                  PHILOLOGUS (lover of learning). Ro. 16:15.     tried  to wash  his  hands  of  Christ  (Mt. 27:24), but  the
                  PHINEHAS (look of compassion). Ex. 6:25.       Bible  says  this  is   an  impossibility  (Mt.  12:30).  [See
                  PHLEGON (zealous, burning, blazing). Ro. 16:14.  Crucify.]
                  PHRYGIA  (torrid,  barren,  dry).  A  region  of  Asia   PILDASH (lamp of fire). Ge. 22:22.
               Minor (Ac. 16:6).                                   PILEHA (breaking out). Ne. 10:24.
                  PHURAH (branch). Ju. 7:10.                       PILGRIM. A traveler, a stranger  (He. 11:13-16; 1 Pe.
                  PHUT, PUT (enlargement). Ge. 10:6.             2:11).
                  PHUVAH, PUA, PUAH (splendor, blast). Ge. 46:13.  PILLED. Peeled (Ge. 30:37-38). [See Ringstraked.]
                  PHYGELLUS (a fugitive). 2 Ti. 1:15.              PILTAI (deliverance). Ne. 12:17.
                  PHYLACTERY. A small case made of leather worn by   PINON (great anxiety, perplexity). Ge. 36:41.
               Jewish  men  on  the  forehead  and  the  left  arm.  The   PIPE. The Hebrew  word  translated  “pipe” is  HALIL.
               forehead  case  had  four  compartments containing  tiny   “The halil is  mentioned several times  in  the O.T. (1 Sa.
               parchments  inscribed  with  quotations  from  Ex.   10:5; 1 Ki. 1:40; Is. 5:12;  30:29; Je. 48:36). It  is also
               13:1-10-11-17; De. 6:4-9; 11:13-21. The arm case had   one of the instruments  mentioned in N.T. (Mt. 11:17; 1
               one  compartment  with  the  same  passages.  Jesus   Co.  14:7;  Re.  18:22).  The  Schaff-Herzog  Encyclopedia
               rebuked  the Pharisees  for  their  ostentatious display  in   tells  us  of this  instrument: ‘It was  originally formed from
               wearing unnecessarily large phylacteries (Mt. 23:5). The   the reed, by the simple contrivance of cutting a larger or
               Pharisees were trying to  obey  the  letter  of  the law  in   smaller number of holes in one of its  lengths; but it was
               binding  God’s Word  upon  their  arms  and  in  between   afterwards more artistically  made of wood, bone, horn,
               their eyes (De. 6:8), but they ignored the spiritual intent   and ivory. It is still used in Palestine’” (Paul McCommon,
               of God’s  law, in that God desired His people to  have His   Music in the Bible). [See Music.]
               Word  in  their  hearts and  minds, not  just tied  to their   PIRAM (great fruitfulness). Jos. 10:3.
               bodies (Analytical). [See Frontlet, Pharisee.]      PIRATHON (righteous vengeance). Ju. 12:15.
                  PIETY.  Godliness;  obedience;  love  for  God  (1  Ti.   PISGAH (high hill). Nu. 21:20.
               5:4). [See Sanctification, Upright.]                PISIDIA (a channel of water). Ac. 13:14.
                  PIHAHIROTH (mouth of the caves). Ex. 14:2.       PISPAH (scattering). 1 Ch. 7:38.
                                                                   PITCH. To encamp (Jos. 8:11; 11:5).



               468                                                    Way of Life Encyclopedia of the Bible & Christianity
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