Page 192 - Daniel
P. 192

the Romans leaving Britain in  A.D. 407 and suffering a sack of Rome in
               410 by the Visigoths. It was not until  A.D. 1453 that the last Roman or

               Byzantine  ruler  was  killed  in  battle  and  Mehmed  II  conquered
               Constantinople.  The  question  facing  the  expositor  is  whether  Daniel  is
               here describing the Roman Empire, clearly the greatest of all empires of
               history. The interpreter is forced to make a decision as the evaluation of
               the supporting evidence, the theological implications, and the resulting

               prophetic program depend almost entirely on this question.                  34




















                Illustration of what the fourth beast in Daniel 7 might have looked like in Daniel’s dream.


                  On this issue the question of whether the book of Daniel is a genuine
               sixth-century  writing  or  a  second-century  forgery  is  determinative.
               Rowley objects strenuously to the accusation that the liberal view—that
               the fourth kingdom is Greece—stems from prejudice, and he attempts to
               turn  the  argument  against  the  conservative  as  unfairly  accusing  the

               liberal. Rowley quotes Charles H. H. Wright: “Wright imports prejudice
               into the question by saying: ‘the real objections of the modern school to
               the Old “Roman” interpretation arise from a determination to get rid at
               all  costs  of  the  predictive  element  in  prophecy,  and  to  reduce  the
               prophecies of the Scripture, Old and New, to the position of being only
               guesses  of  ancient  seers,  or  vaticinia  post  eventa.’  That  the  Greek  view

               commanded  so  long  and  respectable  an  array  of  names  among  its
               supporters,  prior  to  the  establishment  of  the  modern  school,  is  a
               sufficient  refutation  of  this  unworthy  remark.  That  since  the
               establishment of the critical school, the Greek view has continued to be
               held  by  scholars  of  unimpeachable  orthodoxy,  is  ample  proof  that  the
               case for that view rests on a far more substantial basis than prejudice.”                  35
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