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The evolution of Oman customs

    Major Yaarub Hamed AlHinai Omani customs between the past, the
     HeadofRiskAssessment present and the future, at a steady pace

Under the reign of the late       and collecting customs duties,     of the Customs System Act was
Sultan Qaboos bin Saeed,          which are complementary            issued in May 1978, followed by
customs was part of the Ministry  elements for each other.           the Unified Customs Act in 2003.
of Economy, one of the new
ministries established in 1971,   Today, the current Directorate     Development of border posts
and in mid-1972 the General       General of Customs resides in      for Omani customs:
Customs Department was            Wilayat Al Seeb, in the airport
attached to the Ministry of       heights.                           The number of customs posts
Finance just before transferring                                     in all parts of the Sultanate of
its location which was called     It is worth mentioning that        Oman during the past period
then the “Furtha” in Muscat, to   the development of the             has reached approximately
the port of Sultan Qaboos.        Omani Customs covered              forty, and the reason behind this
                                  all administrative sectors,        large number is due to several
On January 1, 1975, customs       particularly legislative ones.     factors, the most important
was again transferred to                                             of which is the geographical
the Royal Oman Police to           The first customs law in Oman     factor. Oman has a long coast
become the Directorate            was issued in 1942 and carried     extending over the Arabian
General of Customs, because       the name of (customs laws of       Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and
of the nature of customs work     Muscat and Oman). This law         the Arabian Sea, as well as the
combining maintaining security    continued to take an effect until  geographical natural boarders
                                  the late Sultan’s decree (2278/)   with its neighboring countries.

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