Page 22 - History of Christianity I - Student Textbook

He was ordained in A.D. 386 and began to preach. He became the outstanding preacher of his day, and was
called “golden mouth.” He fittingly was the main speaker at the Antioch’s cathedral called the Golden Church.
In A.D. 397, he was made patriarch of Constantinople, which position he held until Empress Eudoxia finally
banished him in A.D. 404 because he had denounced her for her extravagant dress and for placing a silver statue
of herself near St. Sophia where he preached. He died in exile in A.D. 407. Chrysostom was and is still hailed as
the greatest pulpit orator the Eastern Church has ever had.

You might want to become a preacher in the future. John Chrysostom was one of the
greatest preachers of all time. He declared the Gospel and many came to Christ as he spoke the Good
News of Salvation. But He also declared the full counsel of God’s Word, and some did not appreciate
that. He upset those whose life opposed Christ. As a result, He was persecuted and eventually
banished. He actually died while traveling to a remote area during his banishment. You need to
realize that if you become a preacher of God’s Word, there will be a price to pay. Are you willing to
take up your cross and follow Him?

John Chrysostom

4.4 Let’s Practice…

1. What was the first major quarrel among the churches shortly after Constantine became emperor of
Rome?

2. How was the issue resolved?

3. Why was Athanasius considered an apologist?

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