Page 50 - The Minor Prophets - Student textbook
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Study Section 9: The Book of Jonah
9.1 Connect
Of all the stories in the Old Testament, the story of Jonah is probably the most criticized by
skeptics. They say the story is too much like a fairy tale with whales and storms and
instantly growing gourds. They saw if someone was swallowed by a huge fish, he certainly
could not survive for three days in the stomach of a whale with all the digestive juices and
no air. Yet Jesus Christ cited the story of Jonah being in the belly of a great fish as an
illustration of what he would endure in death, then three days later come alive again. Jesus
shared the story as a factual historical event. So today, we are going to look at Jonah’s story and
experience the grace of God for our sins, as did the Ninevites did in Jonah’s day.
9.2 Objectives
1. The student should be able to describe the purpose of the writing of Jonah.
2. The student should be able to state the audience to whom the book was written.
3. The student should be able to answer the key questions presented in the lesson.
9.3 The Book of Jonah
From
https://www.gotquestions.org/Bo
ok-of-Jonah.html
Author: Jonah 1:1 identifies the
book as telling the story of the
prophet Jonah. Although the book is written
in the third person, the traditional view is
that Jonah is the author of the book, and
there is no persuasive reason to theorize
about an unknown author.
Date of Writing: The Book of Jonah was likely written between 793 and 758 B.C.
Purpose of Writing: Disobedience and revival are the key themes in this book. Jonah’s experience in
the belly of the great fish provides him with a unique opportunity to seek a unique deliverance, as he
repents during this equally unique retreat. His initial disobedience leads not only to his personal revival,
but to that of the Ninevites as well. Many classify the revival which Jonah brings to Nineveh as one of
the greatest evangelistic efforts of all time.
Key Verses:
Jonah 1:3, "But Jonah ran away from the LORD and headed for Tarshish..."
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