Page 56 - The Legacy of Abraham Rothstein - text
P. 56

Three teachers

           Hirsh Yiddil conducted a class of ten boys my age, but he did not
        live  with  his  family  in  Pelcovizna.  They  lived  in  some  other  little
        town, and he usually ate at the house of his pupils’ parents on certain
        days. He was not a very learned Jew, but he knew how to drill into
        the  pupils’  heads  their  little  lessons.  Nor  was  he  a  modern
        psychologist  who  understood  the  child’s  mind,  but  he  picked  out
        only the pleasant stories in the Bible, of which there are many, for the
        pupils  to  read  aloud  in  sing-song  fashion.  I  will  never  forget  the
        touching story of Rachel, Jacob’s beloved wife, who died giving birth
        to  Benjamin.  The  commentator  Rashi  explains  the  passage  in
        Jeremiah  which  says,  “A  voice  is  heard  in  Heaven.  Rachel  is
        lamenting  her  children’s  misfortune  and  refuses  to  be  comforted.
        Thus said the Lord, ‘Refrain thy voice from weeping, and thine eyes
        from tears: for thy work shall be rewarded, and they shall come again
        from the land of their enemy.’”
           Rashi says the reason Jacob buried Rachel on the road to Padan
        Aram instead of in the tombs of his fathers was that he had a vision
        that  one  day  Nebuzaraden  the  Babylonian  general  would  destroy
        Palestine and carry off Israel into captivity. On their way they would
        pass  by  Rachel’s  grave,  and  lament  and  pray  on  it.  She  would
        intercede with the Lord and he would have mercy on his children and
        return them to their land. That paragraph had a special tune in which
        to be read, and being orthodox and nationalistic, it appealed so much
        to the pupils that it brought tears to their eyes and made them sigh.
           The story of Joseph and his brethren also has a great effect on the
        young  mind.  Benjamin,  being  the  youngest  and  orphaned  at  birth,
        made him Jacob’s favorite. When the brothers first returned to their
        father and told him that a wild beast had killed Joseph, he lamented
        and could not be consoled. When they returned to tell him that the
        viceroy  had  retained  Benjamin,  he  said,  “Ye  shall  bring  gray  hairs
        with sorrow to the grave.” The story is very dramatic and has been
        played for centuries on the stage. To us, who in that backwoods area
        never  saw  a  theatre  or  real  plays,  this  was  the  greatest  dramatic
        happening, and not one occurring in the far distant past. When one
        prays three times a day, repeating many times the past glories of the
        Tabernacle and David’s performances, and prays for the restoration
        of Palestine to its former glory, these stories seem like they happened
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