Page 78 - The Modul of Psycholinguistics Studies_2
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We can believe something quite different from what the
                    language literally specifies and that the continual use of a

                    language form may not change an underlying thought. In
                    other words, one thing is said but another is understood

                    (similar  to  lying,  but  in  this  case,  people  know  it  is  not
                    true)
                    E.g The word „sunset‟. We always hear and use this word

                    that it leads us  to believe that the sun sets on its own.
                    The truth is; it is the earth that moves, not the sun.
                g.  Multilingual‟s view of nature.

                    If it is said that different languages have distinctive and
                    important  effects  on  the  way  we  view  nature,  then  the

                    multilingual must similarly have distinctive and important
                    ways  of  viewing  nature.  But  such  is  not  the  case.
                    Multilingual  is  a  whole  person  who  perceives  nature  as

                    other humans do.
                    All  of  these  6  objections  to  the  theory,  it  clearly  shows

            that there is no foundation to the claim that vocabulary affects
            our view of nature.
                    Theory  4:  Language  determines  or  shapes  our  cultural

            world view (The learning of language will determine or influence
            the way we understand our culture and the world).

                    Proponents:
                a.  Even  if  language  is  somewhat  distinct  from  thought,
                    nevertheless, knowing a language will itself condition and

                    influence  one‟s  cultural,  social  beliefs  or  views  of  the
                    world.

                b.  Language does provide a view of culture and society and
                    an outlook on the world.
            78 | Fatma Yuniarti, M.Pd., B.I
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