Page 261 - كتاب تمريض نسا الاكتروني
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                   o  Daily cleansing in shower.


                   o  Regular and frequent examination for early detection of complications

                       such as engorged breast, cracked nipples, mastitis, and breast abscess.


               •  Care of the perineum:

                   o  Inspect and  observe for presence  of episiotomy, lacerations,  edema,

                       pain, or ulceration.


                   o  Keep the area clean and dry by employing perineal care


                   o  Teach the mother principals of self-care:-

                     –  Pouring a stream of water over the vulva and perineum after voiding or

                        defecation.

                     –  Wiping from front to back after voiding or defecation.

                     –  Change peri-pad with each voiding or defecation.

                     –  Cold therapy for 24 to 48 hours (Ice packs & Cold packs).

                     –  Heat therapy


               •  Ambulation


                   o  Early  ambulation is successful  in reducing the incidence  of

                       thromboembolism and in promoting  the  woman’s  more  rapid

                       recovery of strength


               •  Prevention of excessive bleeding by maintenance of uterine tone:

                   o  Fundal massage.


                   o  Teaching patient to do fundal self- massage.


                   o  IV oxytocin, such as Pitocin.








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