Page 292 - كتاب تمريض نسا الاكتروني
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                    Episodes of crying for no apparent cause.

                    The mother may experience a letdown feeling accompanied by irritability

                      and tears which often relieves the tension.

                    Guilt feeling at being depressed.


               Predisposing factors:


                   •  The first pregnancy or pregnancy in late childbearing age.
                   •  Social isolation.


                   •  Ambivalence toward the woman's own mother.

                   •  Prolonged, hard labor.

                   •  Anxiety regarding finances.

                   •  Marital disharmony. Crisis in the family.


               Nursing management:


                  •  Reassurance, understanding, and anticipatory guidance will help the

                      parents become aware that these feelings are a normal accompaniment to

                      this role transition.

                  •  Recognition of the effort made during labor: approval of behavior during

                      labor as well as in the immediate postpartum period

                  •  Support and encouragement in her care for the infant

                  •  Attention from family members particularly from the husband: this is very

                      significant as most of the attention in the immediate postpartum period is

                      directed suddenly toward the newborn.

                  •  Someone to listen and help them solve their dependency –independency

                      conflict.

                  •  Physical needs of comfort, nourishment and hygiene should be properly


                      fulfilled.



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