Page 82 - Fundamental Of Design In Mechanical Engineering
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Example 1
A steel bar of rectangular cross-section, 3 cm by 2 cm, carries an
axial load of 30kN. Estimate the average tensile stress over a normal
cross-section of the bar.
30kN 30kN
Solution:
The area of normal cross-section of the bar is:
A = 0.03 x 0.02 = 0.6 x 10 m 2
-3
The average tensile over this cross-section is then
30 103 2
σ = = = 50MN/m
0.6 10−3
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