Page 83 - DJJ 40173 compile notes - E-BOOK NEW EDIT WITH INDEX_Neat
P. 83

Example 8









              A steel columm is 3m long and 0.4m diameter.it carries a load of 50MN.
              Given that the modulus of elasticity is 200GPa, calculate the
              compressive stress and determine how much the column is
              compressed

              Solution


              A =   π   2  =  π  0.42  = 0.126m     2
                      4         4


                          50    106
                                                       6
              σ=  =                 = 397.9 x 10 Pa
                           0.126


                             σ
              E=  σ        ε= =    397.9    106  = 0.001989
                  ε          ε      200    106



                  δ
              ε=       δ = ε   = 0.001989 x 3000mm=5.97mm
                    
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