Page 51 - NAME OF CONDITION: REFRACTIVE ERRORS
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       Reduction in congestion of bulbar conjunctiva
                     Visual improvement
                Topical therapy is tapered according to the clinical response, taking into account the
                baseline clinical picture and the virulence of the pathogen.
                Standard Operating Procedure
                a.  In Patient
                  Severe keratitis (ulcer more than 5mm and deep)
                  No response to initial management
                  Doubtful compliance
                b.  Out Patient
                  Small ulcers
                  Patients  who  can  come  for  frequent  follow  up    and  those  who  understand  the
                    importance of compliance
                c.  Day Care
                  Not applicable
                d)  Referral criteria:
                Immediate referral on presentation if there is
                  Immediate threat to vision
                  Ulcer involved in the only seeing eye
                  Pediatric patients needing anesthesia
                  Impending or actual perforation
                Referral following initial treatment if,
                Non  healing  or  progressive  ulcer  inspite  of  adequate  and  appropriate  anti  microbial
                therapy, apart from all the points mentioned above.
                *Situation 2: At Super Specialty Facility in Metro location where higher-
                end technology is available
               a) Clinical Diagnosis:
                Apart  from  the  regular  history  taking,  care  should  be  exercised  to  fully  understand  the
                treatment  history  of  the  patient,  including  all  the  medications  along  with  the  dosage
                schedules  which  were  prescribed  at  the  secondary  centre.  This  will  avoid  unnecessary
                wastage  of  medicines  and  help  in  formulating  an  ideal  treatment  strategy.  A  fresh
                comprehensive  clinical  examination,  as  detailed  in  the  previous  section  should  be
                performed without being biased by the referral report.
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