Page 74 - NAME OF CONDITION: REFRACTIVE ERRORS
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Indications  for Fresh  new  vessels  on  the Significant      macular Significant macular oedema after

           retreatment     optic disc or elsewhere in the oedema after 3 months   3 months
                           fundus
                           Failure  of  new  vessels  to
                           regress

           Retreatment     Between     previous   burns, Do not retreat areas lying Treat to within 100m of the edge
                           avoiding retinal vessels      in  the  macular-papular of the foveal avascular zone
                                                         bundle


                   Standard Operating procedure

                            a. In Patient – No need
                            b.  Day Care – Not applicable
                            c. Out Patient Procedure:

                                Screening, diagnosis and disease management.
                                Providing  treatment  for  diabetic  retinopathy  with  lasers  and  other
                                  medical treatment.

                   d) Referral criteria:

                   If the patients are requiring further investigations/treatment such as vitrectomy, Retinal
                   detachment surgery is referred to the tertiary level eye care provider.

                   *Situation  2:  At  Super  Specialty  Facility  in  Metro  location  where
                   higher-end technology is available




                       a)  Clinical Diagnosis:   Same as situation 1

                       b)  Investigations:  Same  as  situation  1.  Some  additional  investigations  help  in
                          explaining  prognosis  and  planning  the  surgery  (example  Optical  Coherence
                          Tomography(OCT)

                       c)  Treatment:


               General Management Recommendations:
               Level of Retinopathy            Evaluation     Treatment Strategies
                                               Fluorescein    PRP            Focal          Follow-up
                                               Angiography                                  (months)
               Mild NPDR

               No macular edema                No             No             No             12
               Macular edema                   No             No             No             4-6

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