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Diesel  vehicles  are  prone  to  smoke  emissions.  The   Besides energy consumption for vehicles, the company
            smoke  opacity  limit  was  tightened  from  50  Hartridge   is also responsible for carbon emissions associated with
            Smoke  Units  (HSU)  to  40  HSU  on  1  January  2014.   the  consumption  by  its  air-conditioning  system  in  the
            Therefore, the company has decided to do away with   office. After analyzing the power consumption data of
            its diesel 15 footers and replaced them with Hino 300   the company, we noted that 16% of the total electricity
            hybrid trucks to reduce its carbon footprints. Refer to   consumption comes from the lighting in the warehouse
            Table 1 for the estimated annual fuel consumption and   - mainly due to the use of non-energy saving spotlights.
            carbon footprints of Shalom Movers.                  However,  the  bulk  of  the  total  power  consumption
                                                                 (75%)  is  from  using  an  air-conditioner  system  in  the
                                                                 office space.


             Normal Daily Use                                   Unit of Measurement
             Average daily driving distance per vehicle         100 km
             Annual mileage                                     36,000 km

             Fuel consumption                                   9.3km/L
             (based on 60% city and 40 % highway)
             Average Price of Diesel                            $1.70 per litre
             Annual fuel cost                                   $9,405
             Annual carbon footprint                            12,710 kgCO 2


                               Table 1: Estimated fuel consumption by Shalom Movers existing 15-foot truck.



            4R – Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Recreate

            The  company  is  a  firm  believer  in  the  4R  efforts   all  over  Singapore.  The  collected  materials  are  sorted
            of  recycling,  reusing,  recycling  and  recreating.  Its   into  different  grades  at  the  warehouse  for  recycling.
            employees  adopt  eco-friendly  best  practices,  as  they   The  recycled  materials  are  used  to  manufacture  new
            must bring their mugs or water bottles to work.      cardboard boxes and paper supplies for future moving
                                                                 services.  This  4R  strategy  adopted  by  Shalom  has
            Refer  to  Figure  3  on  Shalom’s  recycling  efforts  with   managed to reduce its operating expenses to date by
            cardboard  boxes.  The  company  has  a  daily  routine   about 10 %.
            of  collecting  used  packing  materials  such  as  plastic
            wrapping and cardboard boxes from various locations




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