Page 181 - Towards A Sustainable Future , Phase 3 2025, E-Book_Neat
P. 181

3. Use Sustainable Resources                         Environmental Aspects
            Many  alternative  packaging  materials  can  be  sourced  from  Environmental Impact of Conventional Plastic
            renewable  resources  and  agricultural  by-products,  such   Packaging
            as  cornstarch,  bamboo  and  wood.  This  can  help  reduce   Conventional  plastic  packaging  significantly  harms  the
            dependency  on  fossil  fuels  and  lower  the  environmental   environment  due  to  its  long-lasting  nature  and  resistance
            impact of resource extraction. The project prioritises the use of   to degradation. Plastic waste makes up a substantial part of
            materials that are not only sustainable but also biodegradable   solid  waste,  leading  to  overflowing  landfills.  Limited  waste
            or recyclable, ensuring that the entire lifecycle of the packaging   management facilities and the use of valuable land for waste
            solution aligns with circular economy principles.    disposal  worsen  this  issue.  Poorly  managed  landfills  also
                                                                 increase the risk of plastics escaping into the environment.
                                                                 Non-biodegradable plastics often end up in oceans, forests,
                                                                 and other natural settings, where they can persist for many
                                                                 years. This disrupts ecosystems and poses a threat to wildlife.

                                                                 The  accumulation  of  plastic  waste  not  only  puts  pressure
                                                                 on  the  environment  but  also  depletes  natural  resources.
                                                                 Producing new plastic products consumes significant energy
                                                                 and raw materials, contributing to environmental damage and
                                                                 higher costs.

                                                                 Moreover, the cost of managing plastic waste often falls on
                                                                 governments  and  taxpayers,  diverting  funds  from  essential
            4. Raise Awareness in Corporate Responsibility       services.
            The  implementation  of  alternative  packaging  solutions  has
            the potential to influence consumers' and other companies'   Plastics release harmful chemicals into the environment over
            awareness  and  promote  environmental  responsibility.   time, which can affect both animals and ecosystems. These
            Companies  offering  sustainable  packaging  alternatives  can   include various additives that pose risks to living organisms.
            reduce their impact on the environment while also contributing   For  example,  birds  may  consume  sharp  plastic  fragments
            to the growing demand for greener solutions. Consumers, in   that  can  damage  their  internal  organs.  Marine  animals  like
            turn,  are  also  encouraged  to  make  greener  choices,  which   sea  turtles  may  confuse  plastic  bags  with  jellyfish,  leading
            amplifies the positive environmental outcomes.       to choking or digestive blockages. Plastics interfere with the

                                                                 natural  behaviours  of  animals,  including  feeding,  breeding,
                                                                 and movement.

                                                                 Ongoing plastic pollution contributes to the decline of species,
                                                                 especially  in  vulnerable  habitats  such  as  coral  reefs  and
                                                                 wetlands. This reduction in biodiversity weakens ecosystems,
                                                                 making them less resilient to environmental changes.







                                                              179
   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186