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                                                                                a  Kim (K) and Rob (R) are talking after the radio
                                                                                programme. Read their conversation and choose
                                                                                the correct verb forms. Who has the best working
                                                                                conditions?
                                                                                                         1
                                                                                K  So, do you think you  ~/are allowed to relax
                                                                                  more?
                                                                                               2
                                                                                R  Absolutely!  I'm able toll must try to slow down
                                                                                  a bit.
                                                                                   3
                                                                                K  Are you able to/Should you start work when you
                                                                                  want?
                                                                                                   4
                                                                                R  No, not really.  I'm supposed toll can be in the office
                                                                                  at eight. What about you?
                                                                                    5
                                                                                K  I  don't have to/mustn't be at work until ten.
                                                                                               6
                                                                                R  Lucky you.  Are you allowed to/Should you work
                                                                                  at home?
                                                                                           7
                                                                                K  Yes, we  ought to/can work at home two days a week.
                                                                                           8
                                                                                R  Oh, we  have to/are able to be in the office every day.
                                                                                                9
                                                                                K  Perhaps you  ought to/are supposed to look for
                                                                                  another job.
                                                                                                                               11
                                                                                                           10
                                                                                R  Yes, maybe. Anyway, I  have to/can go. I  mustn't/
                                                                                  don't have to be late for my next meeting. Bye!
                                                                                b  D      10  Listen and check.


      •
      •   HELP WITH GRAMMAR  be able to,                                        &11  PRONUNCIATION         Listen and practise the
      •                                                                         sentences in Sa. Copy the stress.
      •   be supposed to, be allowed to, modal verbs (1)
      •                                                                                   •                 •     •
         a  Look at the sentences in 3a. Then complete these                    Do you think you should relax more?
      •   rules with the verb forms in bold. Use the infinitive
                                                     www.english0905.com
      •
      •   form if necessary .
      •
      •                                                                         Get ready ... Get it right!
      •  We use ...
      •                  be able to
      •  •    can  and              to talk about ability or possibility.       Write sentences describing the rules at the place
      •
      •     be supposed to                                                      where you work, your school or university. Use
      •   •             to say a person is expected to do something .
      •                                                                         language from 4a and these ideas .
      •   •  be allowed to and   can   to say we have permission to
      •
      •      do something .                                                     •  what you can wear
      •
      •                                                                         •  what time you start and finish
      •  •    must  and  have to     to say something is necessary .
      •                                                                         •  using mobiles, the internet, etc .
                              ought to
      •  •    should    and __ _       to give advice.
      •                                                                         •  food and drink
      •
      •  b  Look again at the verb forms in bold in 3a. Answer                  •  how to behave
      •
      •  these questions .                                                      •  breaks and holidays
      •
      •                                                                         •  getting work done on time
      •   1  Do we use the infinitive or verb+ing after these verb
      •                                                                         •  any other ideas
      •      forms?
      •                                                                         In my company all the managers have to wear a suit
      •   2  Which verb forms include to?
      •                                                                         and tie.
      •  3  How do we make these verb forms negative?
      •
      •  4  How do we make questions with these verb forms?                     At my school we're allowed to wear what we want.
      •
      •                                                                     .
      •  c  Look at these sentences. Then complete the rules                .  a  Work in groups. If you work or study in the
      •
      •  with mustn't or don't have to.                                         same place, compare sentences. Do you agree
      •
      •                                                                         with your partners' ideas?
      •   You mustn't send personal emails from the office. You
      •
      •   can only send work emails .                                           If you work or study in different places, tell other
      •                                                                         students your sentences. Ask questions to find out
      •  You don't have to wear a suit to work, but you can if you
      •                                                                         more information. Which place has the best rules,
      •  want to .
      •                                                                         do you think?
      •
      •  •  We use  don't have to  to say something isn't necessary.
      •                                                                         b  Tell the class about two of the rules your group
      •   •  We use     musn't     to say something is not allowed.
      •                                                                         discussed .
      •
      •  d  Check in ltlm@M1;fl•  p130 .
      •
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