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Mekor Hachayim                                 Sefer Chafetz Chayim
                                           Hilchot Esurei Lashon Hara

                                                          Kelal Gimal

                    the speaker demonstrates a side of his personality that is cruel and
                    arrogant. In so doing the speaker incites additional controversy
                    and argument and often the verbal exchange will deteriorate to
                    humiliating this “victim.” This subject was elaborated above in
                    the Introduction in discussing the Lav of “Do not cause yourself to
                    come to sin because of him.”

                    K3/2. Regarding the occasional leniency of Chazal, in situations

                    where the speaker would not have restrained himself from making
                    comments directly in front of the victim, that is (only) specifically
                    in the context of Avak Lashon Hara and is conditional on the
                    following: The comment must be such that it can be taken in
                    either one of two ways and nominally there is not even a hint of
                    anything derogatory in the statement. The comment can be made
                    only conditionally, depending on how it is presented; its intonation,
                    the loudness with which it is spoken and the context in which it
                    is spoken. If the speaker wanted to express himself in a way that
                    the listener understands his intent is to defame the victim (these
                    remarks would be prohibited), but these types of remarks are very
                    difficult to assess. Therefore, Chazal established this guideline: If
                    the speaker’s intonation in expressing those remarks is such that
                    one would not be embarrassed to make those remarks (using the
                    same intonation) in the presence of this person who is the subject of
                    those remarks, then the remarks can be made because it is obvious
                    the speaker’s intent is not to hurt this person. But if it is apparent
                    from the speaker’s intonation that the remarks are derogatory, and
                    as such a person would be embarrassed to express those same
                    remarks in front of his fellow Jew (i.e., the “victim”), and at worst
                    they are Avak Lashon Hara, and they are truthful, and the speaker
                    knows he would express those same remarks directly to the victim,
                    nevertheless those remarks are forbidden.

                      Be'er Mayim Chayim on page 107

                    K3/3. Understand how strictly forbidden is Lashon Hara, that even

                    if comment is not made out of a sense of hatred (2) against this person

                      

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