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       PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF PEOPLE TAKING CARE OF RELATIVES WITH CHRONIC
       DEGENARATIVE MENTAL ILLNESSES e.g. DEMENTIA & ALZHEIMERS.
                                                                                                     0110071430
                                  The effects are diverse and    Factors that may contribute to
     Chronic degenerative mental   complex. There are many other   increase in risk of developing
     illnesses like Dementia and   factors that may exacerbate or   Mental related disorders in care
     Alzheimer’s can be           improve how caregivers/families   givers in care givers include;
     overwhelming, not only for the   react and feel as a result of their   being a spousal caregiver or a   Trinity Treatment
     people who have it, but also for   role.                  very close relative, stressful life   Centre
     their caregivers and families.                            events, physical health, family
                                  Families  go  through  challenges
     There is often a lack of awareness                        history of mental health issues,
     and understanding of dementia,   such as:-                quality of relationship between
     resulting in stigmatization, and   a) Social isolation:   caregiver and care receiver.
     barriers to diagnosis and care. The   Caregivers/families often lack
     impact of dementia on caregivers,                         Additional risk factors include   trinitytreatmentcentre@yaho
                                  social contact and support thus                              o.com
     family and society at large can be                        depression,  Low literacy level,
                                  experience feelings of social
     physical, psychological, social                           social isolation, and cognitive
                                  isolation. The caregivers tend to
     and economic.                                             inactivity.
                                  sacrifice their leisure pursuits and

     Impact on caregivers and     hobbies.They  reduce time with   The management of the person
     families.                    friends and family and sometimes   with dementia requires a        Trinity Treatment
                                  are even forced to give up   comprehensive plan that includes   Centre
     Caregivers and families face
                                  employment.                  a partnership between doctors,
     many obstacles as they balance
                                                               health care workers, and families.
     caregiving with other demands,   b) Psychological morbidity: Strain
                                                               Caregivers susceptible to negative
     including child rearing, career,   can manifest as psychological
                                                               effects can be identified and could
     and relationships. They are at   morbidity, including depression
                                                               be targeted for interventions.
     increased risk for burden, stress,   and anxiety. A robust relationship   Psychosocial interventions have   Trinity Treatment
     depression, and a variety of other   between chronic mental illness,   resulted to reduction of   Centre
     health complications. Caregivers   caregiving, and negative effects   caregivers’ burden, depression
     who are motivated by a sense of   on psychological health, has been   and delay in nursing home
     duty, guilt, or socio-cultural   demonstrated in numerous
     norms are more likely to resent                           admissions.
                                  studies. Those with psychological
     their role and suffer greater
                                  morbidity are likely to have poor
     psychological distress than                                                               www.trinityonlinetreatmentc
                                  physical health and a higher risk   By: Margret Njoroge (Consultant
     caregivers with more positive                                                             entre.com (on progress)
                                  of mortality.                Psychologist)
     motivations.
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