Page 10 - Florida Pest Control Examinations
P. 10

GREEN LYNX SPIDER                                  GREEN LYNX SPIDER
                                                                 EGG CASE












                                              Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR                           Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR


             1.Antenna- none              6.Cephalothorax- narrow near eyes                  GREEN LYNX
             2.Eyes                       7.Petiole - none
             3.Prosoma                    8.Metasoma
             4.Legs- 8                    9.Color- transparent green body
             5.Wings- none                10.Other- excellent eyesight                                       9
             Life Cycle
             The Green Lynx spider female produces one egg sac in the fall, about 3-4 weeks after   6
             mating, which she guards constantly.  Each egg sac will contains a few hundred bright
             orange eggs.  In 11 to 16 days the eggs will hatch into a postembryo, which remains
             in the egg sac, where they molt after 10 to 16 days and will emerge.  This first instar
             spiderling has functioning eyes, a digestive tract, and spines.  The female spider helps
             the young to emerge by tearing open the egg at the right time.  They pass through 6-8
             instars before they reach sexual maturity.  The cycle is completed in about 10 months,   4
             and there is usually only one generation per year.                                   Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR

             GREEN LYNX SPIDER                                                          Actual body size 1/2” (or more)

             This conspicuous, large, bright green spider is commonly encountered on shrubs, weeds and
             foliage.  The female is 3/4ths inch long, while the male seldom gets larger than a half inch.
             The body is almost a transparent green.  The legs are long, thin and covered at intervals with
             long black hair-like spines.  These spiders have good eyesight and hunt and stalk their prey
             during the daytime.  They spin no webs but sometimes anchor themselves with silk.  They are
             important predators of crop pest such as moths, caterpillars, and worms, but also prey upon
             beneficial insects such as honeybees.  While it will aggressively attack insect prey, it very
             seldom bites humans, and the bite is of little concern.


              1.Antenna- none                     6.Cephalothorax                           WOLF SPIDER
              2.Eyes- 6                           7.Petiole- none                                          6
              3.Prosoma                           8.Abdomen- slender
              4.Legs-8                            9.Color- light brown                  3
              5.Wings- none                       10.Other- hairy body, a hunter

              Life Cycle
              The female lays eggs in a sac and drags it along until the spiderlings                          8
              hatch.  Wolf Spiders also have the unusual habit of carrying their young
              upon their back until they are ready to hunt on their own.                            4
                                                                                                  Photo Courtesy of UNIVAR

             WOLF SPIDER                                                                     Actual size 1” body
             Wolf Spiders are large, hairy spiders, with bodies often over an inch in size. Males are smaller
             than females. Most spiders have two eye rows, but the Wolf Spider has three.  They have
             three tiny claws at the end of each leg.  Wolf Spiders will prey upon Black Widow spiders,
             among other ground crawling insects.  They are ground dwellers, and lie in wait upon their
             victims instead of weaving a web.  They may form burrows in the ground or in crevices of
             rocks. Wolf Spiders can inflict serious bites on humans, and are venomous.



  10
   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15