Page 56 - PC 101 practical notes 24-25..
P. 56

MANSOURA NATIONAL UNIVERSIY
         PHARM D- CLINICAL PHARMACY                        LEVEL I                        PHARM. ANAL. CHEM. I (PC 101)



             C Ca al lc cu ul la at ti io on ns s    : :








                                1 st  standard
            Aspirin (sample)
                                    NaOH   +   HCl    ⎯→⎯           NaCl   +   H 20
                                               nd  standard
                                             2

          The equivalence factor  (F) can be  calculated on NaOH  (1  stand.) or  on HCl
                                                                                      st
          (2  stand.) but it is preferred to be calculated on the 1  standard.
            nd
                                                                                 st
          Calculation of equivalence factor (F):

                                                2 NaOH ≡ 1 Aspirin
                                               standard       sample

                                                               1
                                               1 NaOH ≡   Aspirin
                                                standard       2 sample

                                                 1   x M.W. of Aspirin x 0.1

              each ml of 0.1 N NaOH ≡            2                                  ≡ ..........  g Aspirin
                                                           1 x 1000


          Calculation of concentration:


                                                   (Blank reading – E.P.) x F x 1 10 00 0
             Concn. (Purity) of Aspirin =                                                     = ........  g g% %
                                                                   0 0. .3 32 20 0


          Results:

             E.P. =


             Concn. (Purity) of Aspirin =


          The Pharmacopoeial limits for the purity of aspirin:


                    → According to BP 2007: from 95.0% to 105.0%.


                    → According to USP 2007: from 90.0% to 110.0%.




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