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News Bites continued

         New Leaders                                          African painted dogs are highly social animals and cannot be without the companionship
WELFARE of Our Pack                                           of their pack for very long.

              The African painted dog pack at Brookfield      Only the dominant male and female in a painted dog

              Zoo experienced some excitement earlier         pack mate and reproduce. Among painted dogs, the

this year when two sisters arrived on a breeding loan from    dominant animal doesn’t announce that it’s in charge.

Columbus Zoo and Aquarium’s The Wilds. These sisters          Instead, the subordinate animal lets the dominant one

came to Brookfield Zoo because they are excellent genetic     know it’s top dog. Since Selous and Ngala are young, they

matches for our male, Chewbacca. Introducing animals to       hadn’t established which one of them is the dominant

each other at a zoo is an involved process. Our crew          female. But dominance was quickly established upon their

members must ensure the animals are a good genetic            arrival and introduction to Chewbacca—­ Selous quickly

and personality match and that they are all comfortable       displayed subordinate behavior by bowing her head and

and healthy.                                                  licking Ngala’s chin.

Transferring animals and making introductions can             Although being the subordinate means Selous won’t

sometimes take months. But since African painted dogs         have any pups of her own right now, she will still actively

live in highly social, pack groupings, introductions need to  care for her sister and Chewbacca’s pups. Dominance

be conducted as safely and quickly as possible. The entire    isn’t static in painted dog packs, so Selous may become a

African-painted-dog ballet took less than 48 hours            leader one day.

to complete.                                                  As the sisters settle in, their animal care specialists are

Our new females, Selous and Ngala, arrived the day            teaching them how to participate in their own health care

after our former resident female dog went to meet her         through positive-reinforcement training. At a protected

new pack in Dallas. These ladies had already been vaccinat-   contact panel, they are being taught how to put their

ed and medically screened by the veterinarians at both        paws up, step on a scale, open their mouths for an exam,

Brookfield Zoo and The Wilds, so they were eligible for       and take food from the hand. If medication is ever needed,

immediate introduction to Chewbacca with no quarantine        it can be hidden in food. These skills help us keep the

period necessary.                                             pack fit and healthy.

                                                              Our canine experts at the zoo are hopeful we may see

8 GATEWAYS | NEWS BITES                                       pups as early as this spring. So, keep your eyes peeled!
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