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HABITAT AFRICA!
                                                                           THE SAVANNAH

                                                                    East African

                                                                    Gray-crowned


                                                                     Crane


                                                                      Balearica regulorum gibbericeps

                                                                      Sex: Female
                                                                       Arrival: December 2020, donation from the
                                                                       International Crane Foundation in Baraboo, Wisconsin
                                                                        Native habitat: Sub-Saharan Africa, from
                                                                        Kenya and Uganda to South Africa; savannahs
                                                                         and grasslands near water
                                                                         Facts: This large crane—about 3 feet tall with a
                                                                          wingspan of 6.5 feet—has been described as elegant
                                                                          and regal. It is the national bird of Uganda. Its name
                                                                          comes from the gray plumage that covers much of
                                                                           its body and a “crown” of stiff golden feathers on its
                                                                           head. The birds are known for elaborate courtship
                                                                           displays of leaping, bowing, head-bobbing, and
                                                                            wing-fluttering. Some of the bird’s dance moves
                                                                            have been mimicked and used in human ritual
                                                                             dances. This crane is one of only a few species of
                                                                             cranes that can roost in trees. They are endangered
                                                                             due to loss of habitat, pesticide poisoning, poaching,
                                         BIRD WITH                            and live capture for the international animal trade.
                                            THE BEST

                                       DANCE MOVES







              Dwarf Seahorse                                                     THE LIVING COAST


             Hippocampus zosterae

             Arrival: September/October 2021; 18 fry were born at Brookfield Zoo, 10 came from New England Aquarium
             Native habitat: Seagrass beds in the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean, and along Florida’s Atlantic Coast
             Facts: These seahorses are only 1 inch in length in adulthood and their babies, or fry, are even tinier. It’s the
             male of this species that becomes pregnant and gives birth. The female lays her eggs in a brood pouch on the male’s
             body where they are fertilized by him. He carries the fertilized eggs until they emerge as fully developed live fry.
             Dwarf seahorses are predators and feed by sucking up very small marine invertebrates through their nose.
             They are camouflage experts and can change their color to blend in with their environment.



                                                                                      BROOKFIELD ZOO | SPRING 2022  27
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