Page 22 - Gateways_2021_Summer
P. 22

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                                                                                                          a
                                                   Timeline of Innovation and Excellence
                                 1 1                       2 2  3 3                                  4 4


                                        9
                                                                                           1940
                                      2
                                     9
        1921
                                    1
                                                                1935
        1 9 2 1                     1929                        1 9 3 5                    19 4 0
             r
                                                                                           Brookfield Zoo successfully bred
                   e
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                                                                                   as
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        The Forest Preserve District of     T h e               Building construction was     B r o o k fi e ld Z o o s u c c e s s f u l l y b r e d
        T

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                                    The Great Depression
                                           i
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                                         ar
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                                                   e
                                                                                   on
                                            y
                                                                    ng
                                                                         h
                                               t
        C o o k C o u n t y c r e a t e d t h e p r i v a t e    temporarily halted the zoo’s     ongoing with the completion     th e    ,  a  s w am p - d w e l l i n g
                                              al
                                                       ’
                                                                ongo
                                                  t
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        Cook County created the private
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                                                                                           the sitatunga, a swamp-dwelling
                                                                              om
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        nonprofit Chicago Zoological   construction. New Deal programs     of  of SMALL MAMMAL HOUSE,  ,    a antelope native to Africa. The zoo
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                                                                                                                 ’
        Society (CZS) to plan, build,     t to put people to work provided     PERCHING BIRD HOUSE,  ,    r received the 1980 Propagator’s
                                          e
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                                                                ANTELOPE HOUSE, PARROT
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                                    laborers for zoo infrastructure
                                                                                           Certificate from the Association
                e
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        and operate the Chicago     la b o r e r s  f o r  z o o  in f r as t r u c t u r e    A N T E L O P E H O U S E , P A RR O T    C e r t i fi c a t e f r o m t h e A s s o c i a t i o n
                  t
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            o
                      i
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                                                                HOUSE, and the ILLINOIS
                        o
        Zoological Park. The Society’s     projects and artists and     H O U S E , a n d t he I L L I N OI S    o f  Z o o s  an d  A qua r i um s  ( A Z A )
              i
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        f founding members included     photographers who created     EXHIBIT. GIRAFFE HOUSE,  ,    i in recognition of sustained ex
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        prominent civic and business     t the zoo’s early murals, statues,     MONKEY ISLAND, and SEAL     s situ conservation (conservation
                                                                                                         c
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                                                                                           breeding) of sitatunga. The AZA
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        l leaders. A committee toured     and posters.  .       I ISLAND were near completion.  .    b r e e d i n g ) o f   s it a t u n g a . T h e A Z A
                   m
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                                                                                           now represents over 240 zoos and
                  .
                        u
          o
        z
        zoos in the U.S. and Europe and     1933                1937                       n o w r e p r e s e n t s o v e r 2 4 0 z o o s a n d
                     d E
         o
                              d
                   . a
                                                                  3
                                                                 9
                                                                    7
                                                                1
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                                     9
                                        3
                                    1
        m
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        met with leaders of the barless                                                    aq u a ri u m s  i n  t h e  U . S.  a nd  a b r o ad.
                      f t
                            e
                 a
                        e b
                  e
                                                                                           aquariums in the U.S. and abroad.
          e
                 d
                            l
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              h l
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                    s o
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                                                                      ld Z
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                p

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              ce
                                    CZS assembled the zoo’s animal
         o
        z zoo concept.  .           C Z S a s s e m b l e d t h e   Brookfield Zoo welcomed Su-Lin,  ,    1 9 4 1
                                                                                           1941

                                                                t
                                                                h
                                                                 e fi
                                                                                  hib
                                                                                 e
                                                                the first giant panda exhibited
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                                                                    s
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                                                  n
                                                   i
                                                   mal
                                                  a

                                             ma
                                               n
                                                      s
                                                y
        19
           2
        1926                        collection; many animals  han    i in a North American zoo.  4 4  Brookfield Zoo became the first
            6
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                                                                           i
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                                                                        m
                                                                      h A
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                                                                n a N
                                                                                            r
                                                                                              o
                                                                    o
                                                                             a
                                                                               o
                                                                                 .
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                                                                                                        c
                                                                                                                  t
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                                                                                                e
                                                                                                 ld Z
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                                                                                                                 r
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                                                                                                          m
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                                              .

                                    w
                                                    r
                                                     e
                                    were donated.  2  More than
                                            e
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                                           at
                                          n
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                                                2
                                                                                                      e a s
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                                                                                            .
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                                                                                                             s
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                                           a
        A f t e r  f a il in g  t o  p ass  in  1 9 2 3 ,    400 animals were donated by     U.S. zoo to have a successful live
                                        n
                                                      d b
                                                     e
                                    4
                                              e
                                               r
                                                    a
        After failing to pass in 1923,
                                                  o
                                                     t
                                                e d
                                     0
                                                   n
                                      0 a
                                                                                           birth of a black rhinoceros,
                                        t
                                                  i
                                           i
                                       s
                                        ri
                                      u
                                           s
                                                  c
                                    nd
                                                    l
                                         a
                                          l
                             to
                                    i
                                                       r
                                             a
                                            t
        a  a “zoo tax” referendum to     industrialist and civic leader                    b i r t h o f a      ,
                                                       e
                                             nd
                                                     ad
                                                c
                                                 v
                                                 i
                                                    e
                                                                                           Georgie-Joe.  5
                          o
                           n
                 o
                  ’
           d t
                          i
             h
              e z
          n
         u
        f
                    o
                                    George F. Getz.
                o
                       r
                      t
                      s
                     n
                         t
        fund the zoo’s construction     Ge o r g e  F .  Ge t z .                          G e o r g ie - J o e .   5
                         c
                        u
                  s c
        was approved by Cook County
                                                                                              4
                                                                                            9
                                                                                           1
                                                                                               6
        w a s a p p r o v e d b y C o o k C o u n t y    1934                              1946
                                    19
                                      3
                                        4
        voters. Construction began,
        vot e r s .  C o ns t r u c t i o n  b e g a n ,                                   The INSECT HOUSE was the first
                                                                                                                   t
                                                                                                                   s
                                                                                                             s t
                                                                                                            w
                                                                                                            a
                                                                                                                  r
                                                                                                               h
                                                                                            h
                                                                                           T
                                                                                                                e fi
                                                                                             e
                                    B
                                                  n
                                       k
                                                          e
                                             o
                                                p
                                         e
                                        fi
                                                           s
                                          ld Z
                                                    d it
                                                 e
                                                         t
                                                        a
                                     o
                                              o o
                                                      s g
                                     r
                                                   e
                                      o
                          r o
        l
        led by Stanley Field, chair of  f    Brookfield Zoo opened its gates               e xh i b it i n a U . S . z o o t h a t f e a t u r e d
               a
                 e
                          i
                         a
                  y F
                     ld
                    ie
                l
                        h
            y S
                      , c
               n
         d b
         e
              t
                                                                                           exhibit in a U.S. zoo that featured
                                             n 5
                                            a
                                                           c
                                                    n
                                           h
                                                      h
                                                          t
                                                 0
                                                           i
                                    o m
                                                ,
                                                        s
                                                       u
                                                         a
                                                0
                                         e t
                                                  0 e
                                        r
                                                        i
                                                         s
                                                     t
                                               8
                                       o
                   ld
         h
             a
        the Board’s Buildings and     t to more than 58,000 enthusiastic                   i invertebrates: tarantulas, scorpions,
                   i
          e B
                  u
                s B
            o
                       s a
              r
                         n
              d
               ’
                     n
                    i
        t
                          d
                      g
                                                                                                                r
                                                                                                                p
                                                                                                              c
                                                                                                               o
                                                                                                 r
                                                                                                                   n
                                                                                                     : t
                                                                                                      a
                                                                                                                  o
                                                                                              r
                                                                                                                    s,
                                                                                            n
                                                                                             e
                                                                                                   t
                                                                                                    s
                                                                                                  a
                                                                                                   e
                                                                                                           l
                                                                                             v
                                                                                               t
                                                                                               e
                                                                                                            s, s
                                                                                                           a
                                                                                                b
                                                                                                        n
                                                                                                       a
                                                                                                       r
                                                                                                          u
                                                                                                                 i
                                                                                                         t
                                      it
                                     s
                                     i
                                       o
                                          n
                                        s o
                                        r
                                    v
        Grounds Committee.
        G r o un d s   C o mmi t t e e .    visitors on opening weekend.  .                c centipedes, and bed bugs, to
                                                                                                      d b
                                                                                              t
                                                                                                 d
                                                                                                  e
                                                                                              i
                                                                                                   s, a
                                                                                                              s, t
                                                                                                                o
                                                                                                e
                                                                                                         d b
                                                                                               p
                                                                                            e
                                                                                                        e
                                                                                             n
                                                                                                             g
                                                                                                     n
                                                                                                            u
                                                       u
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                                                      cl
                                                     in
                                                   s
                                                   t
                                               x
                                                hib
                                                  i
                                        in
                                         g
                                          s
                                       d
                                    B
                                     u
                                      il
                                                        d
                                             d
                                                         e
                                                          d
                                            a
                                            n
        —                           Buildings and exhibits included:  :                    nam e  a  f e w .
        —
                                                                                           name a few.
                                                   M
                                                   I
                                         E H
                                        L
                                                     A
                                            O
                                               E
                                                , P
                                              S
                                             U
                                                  R
                                      P
                                                       E
                                       T
                                        I
                                                      T
                                    RE
        Architect Edwin H. Clark     REPTILE HOUSE, PRIMATE
                                              R
                                     O
                                             T
                                               A
                                         E
                                    H
                                         ,
                                           A
                                           U
                                        S
                                      U
                                             S
                                                  A
                                                       S
                                                 I
                                                      U
                                                     O
                                                        E
                                                    H
                                                 L
        designed the physical layout of  f    HOUSE, AUSTRALIA HOUSE,  ,
                         a
                          y
                 e p
           i
                             t o
            n
              d t
             e
                h
                           o
                            u
           g
          s
                    y
                      c
                       a
         e
                     s
                      i
                   h
        d
                        l l
                                    AQUATIC BIRD HOUSE, BEAR
                  h
             r
         h
                      r
                         e
                             n
                d t
             k a
                              d
                      t D
                          c
                   e A
                          o
        t the park and the Art Deco- and     A Q U A T I C B I RD H O U S E , B E A R
          e p
                           - a
            a
               n
                                       S
                                                      D D
                                      N
                                          O
                                            N H
                                                    N
                                                  E A
                                        , L
                                     E
                                                 S
                                                           S
                                                U
                                               O
                                          I
                                                         E
                                                          N
                                    D
         t
                     e
         a
                    c
           an
          i
               nai
              e
              R
        I Italian Renaissance-style buildings.  .    DENS, LION HOUSE AND DENS,  ,
                  an
          l
                 s
                  s
                           b
                           ui
                         e
                        y
                         l
                               g
                                s
                              n
                             l
                             di
                       t
                      -
                      s
                                        Y
                                           RM
                                         DE
                                     A
                                    P
                                       H
                                      C
                                                     a
                                                    ,
                                                       d
                                                      n
                                                   E
                                                O
                                               H
                                                  S
                                                 U
           s
           s

        Swiss sculptor John Hurlimann     PACHYDERM HOUSE, and
        Sw
          i
                           h
          n
                d
               t
              c
               e
                    k
         o

                 r
        c
                       r
        constructed rockwork in the bear  r    P AR AK E E T  H O U S E .    3
                         n t
                       k i
            r
                  o
                     w
                      o
                               a
             u
                            e b
            t
                              e
           s
                   c
                                    PARAKEET HOUSE.  3

        and lion dens.  1
                 s
                  .
        a
            i
                e
             n
            o
               d
                n
         n
          d l
                    1
        22      GATEWAYS | 100 YEARS
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