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SVMIC Risk Reduction Series:  Effective Systems


                   uncomfortable or even impossible for the physician to continue

                   to care for a patient. When a decision is made to terminate
                   a relationship with a patient, there are several important

                   considerations to keep in mind:


                       •  Termination may not be based on discriminatory grounds.


                       •  Pertinent third-party payer or facility contractual provisions
                          may outline required termination procedures.


                       •  Any acute medical conditions should be resolved prior to
                          terminating.


                       •  Unilaterally terminating a patient without giving proper
                          notice and following certain procedures may result in civil

                          liability or disciplinary action for abandonment.

                       •  When considering terminating a relationship with a patient,

                          the focus should be to protect patient care and minimize

                          any potential areas of concern regarding abandonment.


                   The American Medical Association’s Principles of Medical

                   Ethics3 states that “physicians’ fiduciary responsibility to
                   patients entails an obligation to support continuity of care

                   for their patients”. In order to avoid a possible allegation of
                   abandonment, the following steps should be taken:



                       •  Review the medical record for conditions that might

                          require additional monitoring or treatment, including
                          medications.


                       •  Check the provisions of any contract signed with the
                          patient’s third-party payer to ensure compliance with it.


                       •  If at all possible, first discuss the termination with the



                   3      https://www.ama-assn.org/system/files/2019-01/code-of-medical-ethics-chapter-1_0.pdf

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