Page 29 - Part 1 Collaborating with Advanced Practice Providers - An Overview of State Rules
P. 29
SVMIC Collaborating with Advanced Practice Providers
customized team function. As teams decide on clinical roles in a
practice, the needs of patients and the education, experience and
preferences of the team members shape these roles. Within each
type of medical setting, from family practice clinics to surgical
facilities, the practice is able to plan for PA use in a manner that is
consistent with the PA’s abilities, the team’s practice style and the
patients’ needs.
21
Nurse Practitioner Scope of Practice Overview
Most state boards of nursing have a scope of practice decision
tree chart providing guidance to nurses in determining whether a
selected act is within an individual nurse's scope of practice. The
American Nurses Association (ANA) suggests considering the
following five elements in determining scope of practice for
APRNs : scope and standard of practice; state law and regulation;
22
institutional policies and procedures; self-determination; and
professional liability and risk management concerns.
States have enacted laws allowing for the delegation of medical
services to nurse practitioners and physician assistants in an effort
to address the shortage and geographic maldistribution of
healthcare services and to more efficiently use the skills of
physicians. Although the statutory scheme recognizing advanced
practice nurses and physician assistants has been effective in
broadening access to healthcare, it has also imposed certain risks
and responsibilities upon physicians who choose to participate in
21 American Academy of Physician Assistants, www.aapa.org
22 http://www.nursingworld.org
Page | 29