Page 11 - Winter 2025 - 2.pub
P. 11

Regulatory Compliance Is Not Enough:

                    Elevating Your Bank’s Cybersecurity




         BY JASON CORDER


                                                               impacted devices if bank IT personnel do not respond right
                               For many bankers,
                                                               away.  This means that management does not have to pin all
                                cybersecurity is a strange and
                                                               their hopes on the bank’s IT employees always being available
                                 mysterious part of the banking   and up to date on the latest cybersecurity threats.
                                  universe.  Technical-sounding
                                  components, such as firewall   While having an MDR or Managed Security Service Provider
                                  configurations, intrusion    (MSSP) is becoming the norm, we have never seen a regulatory
                                  prevention systems, vulnerability   exam report criticize a bank for not having such a service.  This is
                                 management, and encryption    appropriate, though, because FFIEC guidelines do not require
                                levels, often perplex even the most  this type of service, and making this type of recommendation is
                               seasoned banking professionals.    not the role of the regulators.  Instead, banks should engage a
                             While bankers may have a general   competent and independent firm as their partner to assist in
                          knowledge of what these components are,   reviewing and testing bank controls and environments.  While
         they often do not grasp them as deeply as they understand the   this type of firm will work with the bank’s IT team, the firm will
         primary areas of banking.                             work for the bank’s Board of Directors, which adds an extra
                                                               layer of objectivity and control.  A competent consulting firm
         I’ve observed senior bank officers easily discuss sophisticated
                                                               will review for regulatory compliance (the bare minimum), but
         topics like debt service coverage ratios, debt repayment
                                                               the greater benefit comes from having a firm that understands
         capacities, interest rate risk measurements (such as the
                                                               the risk/reward proposition of banking and assesses your
         economic value of equity), and complex bond portfolio metrics,   environment for the latest best practices in IT and cybersecurity
         then mentally hang up the “Do Not Disturb” sign when the
                                                               controls.  Having a partner like this, along with involvement
         conversation shifts to their bank’s cybersecurity.  It’s entirely
                                                               from an engaged management team, can help a bank to better
         possible that they feel comfortable doing this because they have
                                                               understand and ultimately reduce its cybersecurity risk.
         received good results on their recent regulatory exams.  There
         may be an assumption that “the folks in IT are doing a good job”  Jason Corder is Senior Vice President with Sawyers & Jacobs LLC,
         because the bank got a One or Two rating on its IT exam.    a consulting firm focused on serving financial institutions.
         However, this assumption could be a significant mistake.   Sawyers & Jacobs is an ACB Associate Member.  Jason may be
                                                               reached at 901-828-1942 or jcorder@sawyersjacobs.com.
         Our firm’s chairman, Jimmy Sawyers, often states:
                “Because innovation always outpaces
                regulation by at least two years, waiting on a
                piece of paper from the government to tell
                your bank what to do regarding cybersecurity
                is a surefire recipe for disaster.”

         Being in compliance with regulatory guidelines is not the same
         as being safe and secure.  The process for updating regulations
         can be slow and cumbersome, whereas the threat landscape
         moves rapidly and is constantly changing.  Additionally,
         regulations frequently fail to address or require the best
         practice activities that are becoming necessary to protect your
         bank’s environment.
         For example, does your bank have 24/7 monitoring of your
         environment through a Managed Detection and Response
         (MDR) provider?  This is not required by regulation.  However, if
         a bad actor is on your network today, how would you know?
         What happens when your bank’s IT employees sleep, go on
         vacation, or step away from their phones or computers?  An
         MDR provider gives banks an advantage because they can
         monitor the bank’s network and have the ability to quarantine




                                     Arkansas Community Banker  | 11 |  Winter 2025
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