Page 7 - Winter 2025 - 2.pub
P. 7

Should I Stay or Should I Go?





        BY BOB FEGTLY


                           The song

                            Should I
                             Stay or
                             Should I Go
                             was originally
                             recorded by the
                            rock group “The
                            Clash” in 1981.  The
                           song has since been
                         covered by well over 50
                       artists from The Ukulele
         Orchestra of Great Britain to Ice Cube.  No
         matter who’s playing this song, whenever I
         hear it, I’m reminded of the senior
         management, investors groups and boards of
         directors with whom I’ve spoken over the
         years. They always have a recurring question:
         “Should I Stay or Should I Go?” Well, in banker-
         speak, this translates to “Should I Sell or Should
         I Not?”
         Knowing when to buy is easy, because
         everyone knows when something is a   shareholders or is unable to attract new   succeeds in building a more business friendly
         bargain.  Knowing when to sell is a lot harder,   management and board members – these   banking environment, it will likely result in new
         especially when we are still recovering from a   would be major reasons for an organization to   investors and potential buyers entering the
         5.5% rate increase by the Federal Reserve and   consider selling.       acquisition environment and thus creating
         the havoc that it created related to the mark to                        greater demand and higher prices.  The great
                                             Employees – Banking is a relationship business.
         market on securities and the impact on deposit                          news for our weary banker friends is a new exit
                                             If a financial institution is unable to attract the
         costs and loan production. Of course, the                               door may become available.
                                             necessary, qualified personnel to operate the
         decision to sell has never been an easy one, as
                                             organization in a consistent and customer-  Economy – The health of a financial
         it is usually a once in a lifetime event that
                                             friendly way, ownership should factor this into   institution’s loan portfolio and other assets has
         affects families, friends, employees, the
                                             their decision.                     a direct correlation to the economy in which it
         community, and usually involves millions of
                                                                                 operates and generates business. A downturn
         dollars. For all these reasons, the question is a   Regulations – The current regulatory
         good one to ask now, because as the sun rises   environment continues to place an increased   in the economy can happen on national,
         and sets, so also do rates rise and ultimately   burden of operational costs and manpower on   regional or local levels due to nationwide
                                                                                 factors such as inflation, pandemic or wars, or
         fall (sooner or later).             financial institutions.   The ability to comply
                                             with the current number of regulations impacts   on the local level from shutdowns of major
         Notwithstanding the rate situation, strictly                            employers or governmental operations.  In
                                             profitability as well as customer service,
         from a financial standpoint, you should sell                            times of higher uncertainty, the desire to enter
                                             creating a need to hire highly specialized
         anytime an offer is made that is greater than                           into a deal may fade into the background, but
                                             personnel in all risk management areas.
         the present value of future cash flows. That                            as feelings of greater clarity or economic
                                             Addressing these regulations place a
         sounds easy enough, but in real life, things are                        prospects improve, organizations who have
         rarely so cut and dried.  There are always more   tremendous burden on executive management   been
                                             and boards.
         variables to consider, many of which are                                on the fence about selling may decide the time
         intangible without a cost/income association.   Although the incoming Administration has   is ripe.
                                             signaled a willingness to reduce the regulatory
         What might those be? Here are some of the                               Market Area – A market area’s viability and
         most common intangible issues to consider   burden on US business (which includes the   growth prospects contribute to the buy or sell
         when determining when to sell:      banking sector), many banks are weary of   decision making.  Higher premiums are usually
                                             trying to comply with the ever-increasing
         Management and Board of Directors –  alphabet soup of regulations (BSA, AML, CRA   generated by well-run financial institutions
          Management, depth of management and   for example) and changing risk management   located in metropolitan areas.  For those who
         involvement of the Board are keys to any well-  requirements.  If you think you will struggle to   are located in low or no growth markets, there
         run organization, especially a highly regulated   meet all the regulatory requirements, even   are fewer options but many of these banks
         financial institution.  As the owners,   with promises of some relief, you may consider   have a valuable franchise because of low-cost
         management and/or Board age, if the   selling.                          core deposits which rapidly growing banks
         organization lacks a clear succession plan or is                        need desperately.
         unable to provide liquidity to older   Actually, if the incoming Administration

                                      Arkansas Community Banker  | 7 |  Winter 2025
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