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24 - Antique Shoppe - www.antiqueshoppefl.com
                      ROLLING PINS KEEP SOME COLLECTORS IN THE DOUGH

        By Larry LeMasters

        LeMasters’ Antique News Service

           During the height of the                                                                                         pins), the  tapered  rolling
        whaling  industry, roughly                                                                                          pin  that  is larger  in  the
        1815 – 1870, lovesick                                                                                               center  and tapers at both
        sailors  often spent  their                                                                                         ends—this  is especially
        leisure  time  (if  there  was                                                                                      useful for rolling circles,
        such a thing as leisure                                                                                             and the so-called “cool”
        time  aboard a whaler)                                                                                              rolling pins that are made
        carving small objects to                  Advertising stoneware made by Western Stoneware Company located           of ceramic, glass, or marble
        give as gifts to loved ones                    in Monmouth, Illinois for Pahde Bros in Mt. Olive, Illinois.         and are hollow.
        (most often sweethearts)                                                                                              Prior  to  the  mid-1800s,
        back home.  These woodcarvings were often creative and highly             all rolling pins were handmade.  The Industrial Revolution changed
        noteworthy as American folk art. Rolling pins are prized among the        that. Two of the earliest companies that mass-produced rolling pins
        small objects sailors carved since not only are they small and easy       were Smith, Mason & Co. of Vermont and Crystal Rolling Pin Co.
        to collect, but rolling pins symbolize home and hearth. The image of      of Massachusetts.
        a lonely sailor toiling over a carving as a whaling ship pitched in the     When looking for old, wooden rolling pins, keep in mind that
        North Atlantic is what romance is made of.                                many  handmade  pins  were  not  merely  hunks of  smooth  wood.
           While sailors’ rolling pins shout “romance,” the primary function      Some were ornately decorated, or inlaid, with ivory or bone. And
        of the rolling pin makes it                                                                                     many of them possessed deeply
        one of the oldest and most                                                                                      carved designs that  imprinted
        utilitarian  of all  kitchen tools.                                                                             the design on the dough. There
        In its simplest form, a rolling                                                                                 was even a pin made that had
        pin is used mainly to roll out pie                                                                              two—side-by-side—rollers for
        dough; however, its culinary                                                                                    creating extra-smooth dough.
        tasks have included  crushing           A primitive “mashing” pin, used for rolling and mashing of foods, such as corn.  Another pin had a dusting bin
        crackers  or bread  crumbs,                                                                                     on top of the roller that allowed
        shaping cookies, and flattening                                                                                 flour to sprinkle out during the
        meats, such as chicken.                                                                                         rolling process.
           Rolling pins have been made                                                                                    Many old rolling pins were
        of almost every material known                                                                                  made of glass because it
        to man, including copper, glass,                                                                                allowed them to be chilled,
        plastic,  porcelain,  ceramic,                 Exotic wood inlays make this unusual rolling pin highly desired.  which made rolling out pie
        brass, and marble. Historically,                                                                                dough easier.  These glass pins
        the favored material for rolling                                                                                have either a plug at the end
        pin production is hardwood. A                                                                                   or, if it is a later version made
        heavy, hardwood pin possesses                                                                                   into the 1930s, a screw lid,
        a solid weight and balance,                                                                                     which enabled the cook to fill
        enabling  a cook to produce                      Hand-carved, chestnut rolling pin, showing folk art appeal.    the pin with cold water or ice.
        smoother dough with less                                                                                        The old glass rolling pins are
        effort. A collection of wooden                                                                                  quite interesting to collectors.
        rolling pins only would take                                                                                    The earliest of these were
        quite  a while  to collect  since                                                                               hand-blown with short blown
        rolling  pins have  been  made                                                                                  handles on each end.  These
        of maple,  mahogany, cherry,                                                                                    can still be found in a variety
        beech,  ash, fruitwood, walnut,            The handles of this American yellow ware pottery rolling pin went all the   of colors and sizes since they
        and sycamore.  And wooden                             way through the pin, allowing it to roll freely.          were decorative pieces only.
        rolling  pins have  been  made                                                                                  These early hand-blown pins
        since the Etruscan Civilization,                                                                                were first produced in Nailsea,
        nearly 2,800 years ago.                                                   England in the late 1700s. Collectors often refer to them as
           Many styles of pins have been produced over the years. For             Nailseas.
        cooking, the most popular styles are the American or bakers’ rolling        While not as abundant as some of the other materials, there are
        pins. These pins are characterized by sturdy handles anchored with        even rolling pins made of metal.  Early traveling tinsmiths would
        a steel rod running through the center of the pin.  Other popular pins    occasionally produce a tin one, which they sometimes bartered for
        include the straight French rolling pin (a solid piece of hardwood        food and lodging or sold.
        without handles—probably a throwback to one of the earliest rolling                                                                   Continued→
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