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              myNotes
                                             Welcome to the Wonderful World of the Octopus




                                           33  There are about 300 species of octopuses. Some are so small they can fit
                                              into the palm of your hand. The record for largest octopus, a Giant Pacific
                                              Octopus, is 30 feet. That’s almost as long as a school bus.

                                           34  Octopuses are found in all oceans of the world. Some live close to shore.
                                              Others live far out in the ocean.


                                           35  The word octopus comes from two Greek words meaning “eight” and “foot.”
                                              Octopuses have eight flexible arms that are made mostly of muscle.

                                           36  Octopuses don’t have any bones. The only hard part of an octopus is its
                                              beak, which is part of its mouth.

                                                                  37  Octopuses like to be alone. They spend most of their time hiding
                                                                     in their den—their home. They often create a den under a pile of
                                                                     rocks, inside a cave, or in a crack of coral. Some octopuses have
                                                  Mantle             used empty shells or glass bottles as a den. They usually hunt for

                                                                     food at night.

                                                Eyes




                                                                                                                Suckers






                                                 Siphon

                                                                                       Arms






                                              The octopus in this
                                              story is a Common Octopus.


                                           38  It’s about two feet long and weighs 6 to 22 pounds.
                                              It lives in shallow ocean water near rocky shores or
                                              around coral reefs. Like all octopuses, its body is
                                              perfectly suited for surviving in the ocean.



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