Page 84 - PowerE-L05-F

Answers

Lesson 1 Grammar p.15
Vocabulary p.3 1. around- means “in existence” [adjective]
1. GLOBALIZATION 2. making - use the present participle [ is making]
2. INTERDEPENDENCE 3. feel- use a verb, ‘feelings’ is a noun
3. INFRASTRUCTURE 4. salty – use an adjective to describe water
4. EFFICIENCY 5. cleansed- use a past participle [are cleansed] to form the passive voice of
5. UNDERDEVELOPED the verb
Grammar p.3 Exercises p.16
1. aided- means ‘helped’, while ‘added’ refers to putting in more 1. gemstones
2. current- means existing, while ‘currant’ refers to a small juicy fruit 2. spiritual
3. rise – means emergence, while ‘rice’ refers to a cereal plant 3. witchcraft
4. followed- means to obey, while ‘fallow’ refers to land without crops 4. evidence
5. capable – means able, while ‘culpable’ refers to being guilty 5. energy
Reading Comprehension p.17
Exercises p.4 1. B-ancient medical practice
1. trades 2. A- crystals are placed on a patient’s body
2. integration 3. B- chakras
3. competition 4. B-gemstones
4. economies 5. B- cleansing, integrating, stabilizing
5. technology
Lesson 5
Reading Comprehension p.5 Vocabulary p.19
1. b – people 1. SAVORY – pleasing to the sense of taste
2. b – competition increases 2. HOB – a shelf beside an open fire where something can be kept warm
3. a – interdependence of markets and businesses 3. STAPLE – a necessary commodity for which demand is constant
4. c – underdeveloped countries 4. CULTIVARS – a variety of plant developed from a natural species and maintained
5. a – telecommunications infrastructures and rise of Internet under cultivation
5. CARBOHYDRATE – source of energy
Lesson 2
Vocabulary p.7 Grammar p.19
1. A – feminism 1. Rice is a staple food for many Asians.
2. B – misogyny “Rice” should be written beginning with a capital R since it the start of a sentence.
3. C – discourse 2. Traditional Chinese families are akin to eating rice for lunch and dinner.
4. A – discrimination “Chinese” should begin with a capital letter since it is a proper noun.
5. A – ethnocentric 3. Rice porridge, a soupy variation of rice, is cooked with more water.
The use of comma (,) to separate clause or clauses from the real subject.
4. In India there is long-grain rice called Basmati.
Grammar p.7 Capitalize Basmati since it is a proper name.
1. Comprise – subject verb agreement [plural subject agrees with a plural verb] 5. Popular choice among the Asian is the Thai fragrant rice.
2. Extends – subject verb agreement [singular subject agrees with singular verb] “is” is referring to rice as a singular subject.
3. Despite – correct preposition
4. Has been – use the simple present participle tense of the verb
5. Disciplines – word “various” denotes plurality Exercises p.20
1. rice noodle, dim sum, rice pudding, rice cakes

Exercises p.8 2. pots, electric rice cooker
1. feminists 3. Choices: Bengal, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China, Japan, Korea,
2. protection Philippines, India, Assam, Nepal, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Africa, countries in
3. post-colonial the Middle East and in Latin America.
4. perspectives 4. Patna, Masoori
5. advocacy 5. Choices: carbohydrates, protein, and other essential nutrients
Reading Comprehension p.9 Reading Comprehension p.21
1. B – 19th to early 20th centuries 1. C – pancake
2. A – women’s equality, rights and interests 2. C – rice porridge
3. B – maternity leave and equal pay 3. B – boiled or steamed on wood fire or hob
4. C – Chandra Talpade Mohanty 4. C – Basmati
5. B – 3 5. B – carbohydrate
Lesson 3 Lesson 6
Vocabulary p.11
1. FOSSIL FUELS Vocabulary p.23
2. RENEWABLE a. GENERATION
3. HEGEMENOY b. TREMENDOUSLY
4. LUBRICATION c. MOMENTUM
5. FERMENTATION d. TRANSNATIONAL
e. MODERNIZATION
Grammar p.11
1. 4-6-2-7-5-3-1 [ Sources of fossil fuels are rapidly depleting.] Grammar p.23
2. 2-1-5-4-6-3 [Bio-alcohol is derived from plants.] 1. increased – use the simple past tense for events that already took place
3. 3-4-6-2-5-7-1 [ Ethanol is produced from fermentation of sugar.] 2. through – is used in formal writing
4. 2-4-3-5-6-1 [ There are different alcohols from plants.] 3. top – is an adjective describing the subject in the sentence, ‘tap’ is used as a
5. 3-2-5-8-4-7-1-6 [ Another alternative to fossil fuels is hydrogen] noun or a verb
4. impact – is a noun which means ‘a powerful or dramatic effect; “in fact” is an
adverbial phrase
Exercises p.12 5. painting – is a noun referring to a work of art
1. ethanol, butanol, propanol
2. coal, natural gas, oil
3. cars, factories, power plants Exercises p.24
4. Choices: Algeria, Angola, Ecuador, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, 1. choices: China, countries in Southeast Asia, Middle East, Central Asia, Iran,
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela Israel, Turkey and Russia
5. air & water pollution, respiratory illnesses, global warming 2. choices: movies, popular music, food and language, electronic gadgets, cars,
radioactive isotope
3. choices: LG, Samsung, Hyundai, Kia
Reading Comprehension p.13 4. choices: cars, electronic gadgets
1. C – 95% 5. choices: Autumn Fairy Tale, Winter Sonata, Full House (2004 TV series), All
2. C –natural gas About Eve, Dae Jang Geum, The Legend and Goong.
3. B – vegetable oil and animal fat
4. C – ethanol
5. C – both a and b Reading Comprehension p.25
1. B
Lesson 4 2. B
3. B
Vocabulary p.15 4. B
1. B- modern 5. B
2. C- ineffectual
3. A- worsen
4. C. stability
5. B- negative
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