Page 85 - PowerE-L05-F
P. 85

Lesson 7                                          Lesson 10
               Vocabulary     p.27                             Vocabulary     p.39
                  1. B – globalization                            1. CONVENTIONAL
                  2. A – relics                                   2. BUOYANCY
                  3. A – hydrophilic                              3. APERTURE
                  4. C – erosion                                  4. SHUTTER
                  5. C – midden                                   5. CONCENTRATION
               Grammar     p.27                                Grammar     p.39
                  1. bring – conjunction “and” connects similar elements, making the subject        1. achieve – this word is more appropriate because the subject is aiming for
                      plural; subject-verb agreement                  beautiful shots
                  2. have been – infinite pronoun “several” denotes plural subject; subject-verb        2. scare – means to frighten
                      agreement                                   3. patience – a noun is the correct word form to use here
                  3. makes – subject-verb agreement               4. pictures – the expression ‘take a picture’ is more appropriate, the ‘photo’ is the
                  4. permits – subject-verb agreement                 picture taken
                  5. affected – correct verb tense: use the past  participle when forming the        5. pose – refers to the posture used for a photograph
                      future simple pergect verb tense
                                                               Exercises     p.40
               Exercises     p.28                                 1. PHOTOGRAPHY - refers to the act of taking pictures
                  1. museums                                      2. SCUBA DIVING - refers to a form of underwater diving
                  2. protection                                   3. MARINE - refers to something of the sea, aquatic
                  3. underground                                  4. SHIPWRECKS - refers to sunken ships or ships that have been destroyed
                  4. permeability                                 5. WATERPROOF - means being resistant to water
                  5. preservative
                                                               Reading Comprehension     p.41
               Reading Comprehension     p.29                1.  A – prepare yourself and camera
                  1. c – both a and b                        2.  A – to have full attention in what you will do
                  2. b – underground space                   3.  A – will make you choose the best shot of your subject
                  3. a – silicone                            4.  B – middle of the day
                  4. a – mud and kitten midden               5.  C – set the camera’s aperture to its highest value
                  5. a – in museums
                                                               Lesson 11
                                                               Vocabulary     p.43
              Lesson 8                                            1. PLOT
               Vocabulary     p.31                                2. STAGING
                  1. d – stressful                                3. THEATER
                  2. c – insalubrious                             4. COSTUME
                  3. c – loosening up                             5. SCENE
                  4. d – unglamorous
                  5. c – a shop where hairdressers and beauticians work    Grammar     p.43
                                                                  1. close – used to mean thorough or careful
               Grammar     p.31                                   2. scene -  refers to the division of a play
                  1. makes- the gerund takes the singular form, so use a singular verb       3. Both – adjective used to relate two things
                  2. feel – means refers to an action related to the senses, ‘fill’ refers to        4. breaks – refers to a period off before continuing
                      occupying a space                           5. must -  means ‘be required to’
                  3. Relieve – use the transitive verb, ‘relief’ is the noun form
                  4. Massages – is a noun referring to the rubbing of the body, ‘message’     Exercises     p.44
                      refers to  something communicated           1. Performance
                  5. Steaming -  is used in the sentence to refer to a ‘steamy bath’       2. plot
                                                                  3. director
               Exercises     p.32                                 4. production
                  1. choices: deep cleansing, moisturizing, steaming and exfoliating masks       5. Theater
                  2. to relax and to improve one’s health
                  3. having a massage, going to the salon, taking a warm bath    Reading Comprehension     p.45
                  4. skin care treatments, massage, nail art       1. A – go beyond the plot
                  5. to relieve themselves from stress, to feel healthier, to beautify oneself       2. B – analyze the elements of a play
                                                                  3. A – follow a routine pace and be realistic
               Reading Comprehension     p.33                     4. A – appropriate and authentic
                  1. C-massaging                                  5. A – knows how to appreciate theater in all its aspect
                  2. A- do things which are productive
                  3. C – both A & B                            Lesson 12
                  4. A- paying visits to the spa
                  5. B – being idle at all times               Vocabulary     p.47
                                                                  1. d – spiritual. All words are synonyms of alluvial
                                                                  2. c – branch. The rest of the words are synonyms of settlements
             Lesson 9                                             3. b – destiny. The rest are synonymous to origin
               Vocabulary     p.35                                4. a – barbarism. The rest are synonymous to civilizations
                  1. D – roots [Explanation: Photosynthesis is the food making process in plants which       5. c – metropolis. The rest are synonymous to  hamlets
                      takes place in the leaves.]
                  2. D – secondary growth forest [Explanation: both a and b are characteristics of c     Grammar     p.47
                      (old-growth forest)                         1. emerged- use the past tense for events that took place in the past
                  3. D – canopy                                   2. did not -    use the past tense for actions that already happened
                  4. D – timber                                   3. recognized – use a past participle tom describe the subject in the sentence
                  5. D – retreat                                  4. is – the subject [the art] is singular, so use the singular verb
                                                                  5. was – use the past tense to refer to a ancient practice
               Grammar     p.35
                  1. presence -  is a noun referring to existence, ‘presents’ refers to gifts    Exercises     p.48
                  2. allow – a plural subject must have a plural verb        1. CIVILIZATION – society having a high level of culture and social organization
                  3. rare – is an adjective which means uncommon, ‘rear’ refers to the back portion       2. EMPIRES – a group of nations ruled by a single authority
                  4. signs – use the plural form of nouns when generalizing       3. PHARAOHS – rulers of ancient Egypt
                  5. occurrence- means incidence of something, ‘recurrence’ refers to repetition of        4. PYRAMIDS – huge stone tomb for ancient Egyptian royalties
                      something                                   5. EXCAVATION – the process of digging out

               Exercises     p.36                              Reading Comprehension     p.49
                  1. VEGETATION - refers to mass of plants growing in a particular place        1. C
                  2. ENDANGERED - means in danger of extinction       2. B
                  3. HABITAT - means home or environment          3. C
                  4. LOGGING -  means cutting down of trees       4. B
                  5. BIODIVERSITY - refers to the range of organisms in the environment       5. B
               Reading Comprehension     p.37
                  1. B – old growth forest
                  2. A – abusive logging
                  3. C – by a century
                  4. B – protection from flashfloods
                  5. A – virgin forest than in secondary forest
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