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Editorial



         CHILDREN'S DAY DESPONDENCY                                        states, promising to raise national ex-
                                                                           penditure on education to 6 percent
                                                                           of GDP, it remains stuck in the 3.5-4
                 ay back in 1957, november   mission chaired by Prof. Daulat Singh   percent of GDP groove, and 52 per-
                 14, the birthday of Jawaha-  Kothari recommended that at least 6   cent of India’s children in government
         Wrlal Nehru free India’s first   percent of annual GDP should be allo-  schools have to endure crumbling
         prime minister, was decreed as Chil-  cated for education with special focus   buildings, grossly inadequate labs,
         dren’s Day. In his sentimental attach-  on foundational primary education,   libraries and lavatories and rock-bot-
         ment to the newly independent coun-  that target has never been attained.   tom teaching-learning.
         try’s children this great democrat but   Post-independence India’s education   Unsurprisingly built on weak
         poor economist, had his heart in the   expenditure has averaged 3.5 percent   foundations, India’s higher education
         right place but not the mind to follow   per year for the past 78 years since in-  system comprising 52,081 colleges,
         his heart. Strongly influenced by com-  dependence.               1,338 universities and 37 institutes of
         munist ideology, Nehru who strode   For this egregious error which has   the Soviet-style Council for Scientific
         the national stage like a colossus in the   never been sufficiently acknowledged   & Industrial Research (CSIR) hasn’t
         post-independence years, imposed the   or corrected by the establishment and   succeeded in inventing/innovating
         Soviet-style heavy industry national   intelligentsia, the country has had to   any global smart product or service
         development model instead of  the   pay a heavy price. For one, with mini-  or disruptive technology in 78 years
         light industry wage goods paradigm   mal establishment awareness that uni-  since independence.
         and grassroots development preferred   versal primary education is the best   Not that solutions are not avail-
         by Mahatma Gandhi and Sardar Pa-  contraceptive, free India’s population   able. Every year for over a decade
         tel. Unfortunately Gandhiji was assas-  has quadrupled to a humungous 1.4   coterminously with presentation of
         sinated in 1948 and Patel suffered a   billion, imposing tremendous strain   the Union Budget, EducationWorld
         fatal heart attack in 1950.      on national resources. Now the spin on   has been presenting a public schema
           The focus on capital-guzzling heavy   this major act of omission is that con-  for the Centre to augment its pathetic
         industry — and that too in the inef-  temporary India is in a sweet spot by   provision of  Rs.1.28  lakh  crore  for
         ficient public sector — came at the ex-  way of hosting the world’s largest child   education by Rs.7-8 lakh crore. Yet
         pense of neglecting India’s abundant   and youth population, and in a posi-  the response of the education minis-
         human resource,  i.e, education  of   tion to reap a demographic dividend.   try, the establishment and panoply of
         children, which received insufficient   Yet despite the election manifestos   eminent economists has been deafen-
         attention. Although in 1967 a high-  of all major political parties, including   ing silence. On Children’s Day, these
         powered National Education Com-  the BJP at the Centre and in several   issues merit deep reflection.


         AMAZING INVENTIONS FAILURE RECORD                                 1947. Yet such self-to-self comparison
                                                                           is delusional. The correct progress
                                                                           measurement metric is to invoke the
              he us-based alphabet inc, aka   junior and undergrad colleges and   international  demonstration  effect,
              Google’s announcement last   1,338 universities with an aggregate   i.e, measure our progress with the
         Tmonth that its quantum comput-  enrolment of 45 million students and   socio-economic development of other
         ing chip Willow comprises the struc-  faculty, it’s remarkable that the acad-  nations. Thus assessed, 21st century
         ture of a molecule that’s 13,000 times   emy has not ideated a single global   India with an annual per capita in-
         faster than the best currently avail-  transformative product or service on   come of $2,600 (ppp) is way behind
         able  super  computer,  highlights  the   the lines of the internet, smartphone,   the US ($86,000), China ($13,600)
         backwardness of India where political   robotics,  machine  learning  among   and several African countries enfee-
         leaders routinely proclaim imminent   other disruptive technologies — ex-  bled by over 200 years of slavery.
         superpower status for this country.   cept perhaps the Unified Payments In-  This sorry condition of our high-
            Willow possesses 105 qubits, i.e   formation system. The issue of disrup-  potential country necessitates deep
         information units, per chip against   tive technologies aside, it’s shocking   introspection in the academy, indus-
         which India’s National Qauntum Mis-  that  India’s gigantic higher education   try and intelligentsia. A new beginning
         sion has predicted production of chips   system has not delivered satisfactory   starting with government respect for
         with 50 qubits in five years. China’s   solutions to national problems such   the academy and close academy-
         Zuchongzhi computing chip also re-  as low farm and industry productiv-  industry interaction to innovate and
         portedly has 105 qubits of informa-  ity, widespread  malnutrition and illit-  commercialise knowledge for better-
         tion units, although it is believed to   eracy, and massive housing shortage  ment of the poor huddled masses is the
         be slower than Willow. This widen-  This very question was posed to a   way forward. At the said EWIHERA
         ing gap has profound implications in   panel of eminent education leaders   conclave, several academy leaders
         terms of tech dependency, economic   at the EducationWorld India Higher   swore to research and develop solu-
         growth, and not least for defence of   Education Rankings Awards (EWI-  tions to prevent farm stubble burning,
         India’s land and maritime borders.   HRA) conclave convened last June.   cleanse life-sustaining rivers and rein
            Although contemporary India has   The standard answer was to derive   in automobiles choking India’s high-
         the world’s second largest higher ed-  satisfaction from the glass half full —   productivity cities. Fruits of their ide-
         ucation system incorporating 52,081   that we have travelled a long way since   ation and research are awaited.

         18    EDUCATIONWORLD   NOVEMBER 2025
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