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Cover Story


         Prof. V. Ramgopal Rao
         Vice Chancellor, BITS-Pilani

               n engineering postgrad
               of Kakatiya University,
         AWarangal and IIT-Bombay
         with a doctorate in nanoelectronics
         from Bundeswehr University,
         Munich (Germany), Prof. V.
         Ramgopal Rao is Group Vice
         Chancellor of the Birla Institute of
         Technology & Science (BITS), Pilani,
         which has five campuses sited in
         Pilani, Hyderabad, Goa, Dubai and
         Mumbai.

         Major institutional goals for India @2047.
         At BITS Pilani, we have set a clear                                 Prof. Ramgopal Rao
         goal — to be numbered among the
         top 100 institutions globally in
         research impact and innovation-  in some areas but has potential for   hand-in-hand with project imple-
         led education by 2047. Our vision   more strategic alignment. The Prac-  mentation. That’s our focus.
         includes tripling our Ph D output,   tice School program at BITS Pilani,
         integrating experiential learning into   which includes over 500 corporate   Prescription for transforming India into a
         every academic programme, and    partners, is a model of academy-in-  $30 trillion GDP economy by 2047.
         designing campuses that function as   dustry integration. BITS is a pioneer   India’s growth to a $30 trillion
         innovation districts. We are invest-  in Work-Integrated-Learning Pro-  economy will depend on how quickly
         ing in people, infrastructure and   grammes with over 40,000 work-  we transition from a low-cost service
         partnerships to ensure that every   ing professionals from hundreds of   to a high-value knowledge economy.
         student learns by doing, every faculty   industry sectors registered for BITS   This transformation needs sub-
         member engages in meaningful re-  Pilani degrees or certificates. We are   stantial investment in education,
         search, and every campus becomes a   now extending this to research col-  research, and skilling. We need
         hub for problem-solving with global   laboration, startup incubation, and   thousands of job creators not only
         relevance and local impact. Expan-  faculty consulting.           job seekers. Strengthening Tier-2 and
         sion, Excellence and Equity will drive   Our alumni, many of whom lead   Tier-3 HEIs, integrating vocational
         our future trajectory.           large companies and unicorns, are   and formal education, and focus on
                                          also engaging more actively with our   sunrise sectors such as AI, climate
         Progress evaluation. Progress is quite   campuses. However, Indian industry   tech, and electronics manufacturing
         satisfying. BITS Pilani incubated   still spends very little on R&D. For   is critical. We must also encourage
         startups have touched a combined   universities to become true innova-  risk-taking in research and innova-
         valuation of US $1 billion (Rs.8,606   tion partners, we need policy nudges   tion by reducing regulatory burdens
         crore). Over the past year, we have   that incentivise India Inc to co-invest   and autonomy for institutions that
         launched an innovation and startups   in knowledge creation.      demonstrate outcomes.
         policy, expanded faculty recruitment                                India@100 is a collective project.
         significantly, built strong alumni en-  Institutional response to R&D and in-  It cannot be achieved by government
         gagement models, and initiated one of   novation. We are rebuilding our R&D   or industry alone. HEIs must play
         the most comprehensive curriculum   ecosystem bottom-up. BITS Pilani   a leading role, not just in produc-
         overhauls countrywide. We are also   has launched a Ph D DRIVE initia-  ing skilled graduates, but in shaping
         ramping up Ph D fellowships through   tive to attract endowment-supported   narratives, building institutional
         our endowment and are forging new   doctoral scholars. Our campuses are   excellence and solving real-world
         industry-linked research programs.   establishing collaborative research   problems. Universities must measure
         And this is only the beginning.   centres, attracting young faculty with   success not just in terms of place-
           In a country experiencing rapid   start-up grants, and investing in labs   ments and rankings, but in terms
         transformation, we believe universi-  focused on national missions — from   of how many lives we have touched,
         ties must move from incremental   semiconductors to sustainability.   how many problems we have solved,
         change to structural reform. Our   We are also promoting a culture of   and how many innovations have
         systems are evolving and the direc-  research-linked entrepreneurship.   emerged from our labs. If we shift
         tion is right, but there is still a long   Our incubators now support startups   the focus from quantity to quality,
         way to go.                       emerging directly from faculty and   and from form to substance, India
                                          Ph D research, with some already   can emerge not just as an economic
         Academia-industry and business linkag-  securing global patents and funding.   power, but as a global leader in ideas
         es. Our connect with industry is deep   Creating new knowledge must go   and innovation.


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