Page 73 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
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Diagnosis - Diagnosis-fault diagnosis of electronic and electrical parts   DI - 19

              Diagnosis system                                                                                    IN
              1. System overview
              ECU integrated diagnostic system belongs to the electronic control engine management system. It monitors   DI
              the communication of input/output signal and control unit via its self-testing unit.

              Electronic online fault diagnostic system is a control unit to perform self-monitoring via “intelligent software”,
                                                                                                                  EG
              i.e. check, store and diagnose the faults. Any auxiliary device isn’t required for the online fault diagnosis.

              While the vehicle is running, it shall monitor the input and output signals of logic module, whole system and
              its running faults and disturbance. All the monitored faults can be stored into the inner fault storage area of   TR
              ECU. These faults shall be stored as fault codes, which can be read out via the fault diagnostic interface of
              diagnostic unit.                                                                                    AX
              2. Storage of information

              a.  After  each  fault  occurs  and  is  confirmed  by  the  system,  it  shall  be  stored  into  nonvolatile  area  of  data
                                                                                                                  FR
              memory  as  single  state  code.  The  fault  code  describes  the  fault  type  (e.g.  short  circuit,  broken  circuit,
              distortion and over limit).
              b. Each fault code has additional information, i.e. state parameters of faulted engine, including load value,   ST
              engine speed, fuel pressure &speed and cooling fluid temperature, etc.
              3. Error handling
                                                                                                                  BR
              a. If an error occurs at a certain time, the signal channel will classify it. The system will always use the valid

              value of final check until the error classification  ends.  One standby function  will be  performed  during the
                                                                                                                  BW
              error classification (e.g. each actuator of system will be controlled as per the control parameters at cooling
              fluid temperature T=90℃).
              b.  Upon  detecting  the  fault,  the  limping  policy  will  be  also  performed  in  addition  to  alternate  value  (e.g.   EL
              engine power output and speed limit). This policy will provide the following assistance:

              ● To ensure the driving safety.

              ● To avoid the damages corresponding to faults.

              ● To make the exhaust reduced.

              ● Timely repair.
                                                        4. Failure lamp
                                                        a.  The  fault  indicator  lamp  of  instrument  panel  shall  be
                                                        controlled as internal calibration of ECU. It will always go

                                                        on when any fault occurs.

                                                        b. When the system has no faults.
                                                        ● Upon turning the ignition switch to “ON”, the engine will
                                                        perform  its  self-diagnosis,  and  its  fault  lamp  will  go  out
                                                        after it’s on for 2s.

                                                         ● Upon turning the ignition switch to “LOCK” position, the

                                                        fault indicator lamp will go out immediately.
                                                        ●  If  the  fault  disappears  (e.g.  poor  contact),  the  fault
                                                        data will be still stored in the  fault  memory, and the fault
                                                        indicator lamp will go out after 3 non-fault cycles.
                                                        c.When the system has any fault

                                                        ● the fault lamp will be always on after turning the ignition
                                                        switch to “ON”.
                                                        ●  the  fault  lamp  will  go  out  automatically  in  the  next
                                                        operating cycle after the faults of electric injection system
                                                        disappear.

                                                          DI-019
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