Page 25 - The Regent Digest Volume 12 Issue 23
P. 25

Vitamins and minerals in fruit
     and vegetables



      Fruits and vegetables contain many vitamins

      and minerals that are good for your health.
      Many of these are antioxidants, and may re-

      duce the risk of many diseases:
      •  vitamin A (beta-carotene)

      •  vitamin C
      •  vitamin E

      •  magnesium
 Why take  •  zinc


      •  phosphorous
 Fruits &   ruit and vegetables should be an import-  •  folic acid.


 ant part of your daily diet. They are natu-  Folic acid can reduce blood levels of homo-
 Vegetables  F rally good and contain vitamins and min-  cysteine, a substance that may be a risk factor
 erals that can help to keep you healthy. They can
      for coronary heart disease.
 also help protect against some diseases.

 There are varieties of fruits and vegetables avail-
      Research has shown that consuming these
 able and many ways to prepare, cook and serve
      nutrients as food, within fruits and vegetables,
 them.
      is more beneficial for health than consuming
 The World Health   Fruit and vegetables are best bought when they   them as supplements.


 Organization (WHO)   are  in season.  Otherwise,  try  frozen or  canned   Why take fruits and vegetables?
 vegetables as they are just as nutritious and

 recommends consum-  budget-friendly as well.  Fruits and vegetables are low in fat, salt and sug-


 ing a minimum of 400   You should eat at least 5 servings of vegetables   ar. They are good sources of dietary fibre, which
 and 2 helpings of fruit each day. Choose differ-
      can make you feel fuller for longer and prevent
 grams of fruits and   ent colours and varieties.  overconsumption of food. As part of a well-bal-

      anced, healthy diet and an active lifestyle, a high
 If you are someone who doesn’t look forward to
 vegetables per day   eating fruit or vegetables, start slowly with those   intake of fruit and vegetables can help to:

 you like. Try serving, flavouring or cooking them   •  Reduce  obesity and maintain a healthy

 in different ways. You can also disguise them in   weight
 sauces, minced meals or curries.  •  Lower cholesterol
 Article By
 Ifedola Olorunjuwon Opesan  •  Lower blood pressure and
 School  Nurse  •  Protect against diseases.



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