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                   SIR DENIS ROOKE MEMORIAL LECTURE

                FINDING A NEW PATH










                 Lord Browne of Madingley, former Chief Executive                  THIS YEAR’S SIR DENIS ROOKE
                 Officer of BP, delivered this year’s virtual Sir Denis Rooke      Memorial Lecture, entitled ‘The Path to
                 Memorial Lecture, discussing how the fossil fuel industry         Net Zero’, was delivered on 24 March by
                 can adapt to a net zero future. IGEM Marketing Assistant          Lord Browne of Madingley, perhaps best
                                                                                   known as the former Chief Executive
                 Jodie Shepherd reports                                            Officer of BP.
                                                                                     Lord Browne began his lecture by
                                                                                   praising Sir Denis Rooke for laying the
                                                                               BP
                                                                                   foundations for the larger challenge
                                                                                   that we face. Forging a path to net
                                                                                   zero, he said, will require a systematic
                                                                                   transformation at a pace and scale that
                                                                                   has never been seen before.
                                                                                     “The world currently invests around
                                                                                   $1.3 trillion every year in engineered
                                                                                   products, businesses and infrastructure
                                                                                   which help to decarbonise the economy.
                                                                                   Combined with existing government
                                                                                   policies, this puts us on a path to three
                                                                                   degrees of warming by the end of the
                                                                                   century,” Lord Browne noted.
                                                                                     To limit this temperature change to
                                                                                   1.5 degrees, greenhouse gas emissions
                                                                                   will need to be cut in half by 2030 and
                                                                                   estimates suggest that investments
                                                                                   will need to be doubled to $3 trillion
                                                                                   every year for the next ten years. This
                                                                                   investment, according to Lord Browne,
                                                                                   needs to be targeted at bringing
                                                                                   engineered solutions up the learning
                                                                                   curve and down the cost curve.
                                                                                     In his opinion, the path to net zero
                                                                                   is not a challenge of discovery science.
                                                                                   Instead, Lord Browne believes that
                                                                                   “our primary goal should be to deploy
                                                                                   existing solutions at scale, in order
                                                                                   to make them cheaper and more
                                                                                   effective”. He also emphasised that
                                                                                   this investment in engineered climate
                                                                                   solutions cannot usefully be done in
                                                                                   national isolation. “Climate change is a
                                                                                   global problem, which requires global
                                                                                   resource allocation to be at the heart of
                                                                                   the solution,” he said.
                                                                                     Reflecting on his time at BP, Lord
                                                                                   Browne explained that it was the desire
                                                                                   of staff to take action on climate change
                                                                                   that became the driving force behind
                                                                                   the changes BP made – of course, there
                                                                                   was a need for the decisions to make
                                                                                   “commercial sense, but it was just
                                                                                   as important to understand people’s
                                                                                   hopes, fears and dreams for the future”.
                                                                                     “We will not reach net zero by asking



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        IGEMNews_DenisRooke.indd   1                                                                              15/04/2021   13:43
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