Page 26 - Gi February 2019 - flipbook
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hirty years after the Piper
                                                                                            Alpha tragedy, and despite
                                                                                            huge improvements in oil
                                                                                            and gas safety since,
                                                                                   T regulators worldwide
                                                                                   remain concerned over major accident
                                                                                   hazard management (MAHM). They
                                                                                   are watching for any sign that gaps in
                                                                                   safety-related skills may potentially
                                                                                   arise and lead to a higher incidence of
                                                                                   major accidents in an industry picking
                                                                                   up after the oil price downturn.
                                                                                     One sign of persistent concern
                                                                                   came in a report in early 2018 as the
                                                                                   result of a Norwegian government
                                                                                   review of offshore health, safety, and
                                                                                   environmental performance. It
                                                                                   commented that although the level of
                                                                                   health, safety, and the working
                                                                                   environment off the shores of Norway
                                                                                   was high, safety challenges and
                                                                                   serious conditions have arisen in the
                                                                                   past few years.
                                                                                     Operators seeking enhanced but
                                                                                   cost-effective approaches to MAHM
                   UNDER THE                                                       technologies, but also to management
                                                                                   are turning not only to new
                                                                                   processes that optimise the huge
                                                                                   value that experienced people can
                         SURFACE                                                   bring to safe operations in the global
                                                                                   oil and gas industry.
                                                                                     Accidents usually result from
                                                                                   complex interactions between
                                                                                   people and plant. “This is why the oil
                      Mercifully, major incidents in the gas industry are          and gas industry needs rigorous
                                                                                   systems to check for weaknesses in
                    few and far between. However, 30 years on from the             both elements,” said Hari
                     North Sea’s worst ever tragedy, how much have we              Vamadevan, Senior Vice President at
                     really learned about safety and risk? And how much            DNV GL. He observed that while risk
                    of that knowledge is hidden from view? Experts from            management processes to enhance
                                                                                   safety are important, people can be
                              DNV GL talk about their research                     ignorant of the risk.
                                                                                     With the cost of ignorance being
                                                                                   potentially high in terms of human
                                                                                   lives and financial consequences, the
                                                                                   industry faces a knowledge risk
                                                                                   challenge. Advanced technologies and
                                                                                   better use of data are helping to meet
                                                                                   it, but the human factor in safety
                                                                                   control remains central to the design
                                                                                   and implementation of knowledge risk
                                                                                   management strategies.
                                                                                     Companies that formally manage
                                                                                   ‘knowledge risk’ to identify, capture,
                                                                                   share, and reuse information can
                                                                                   extract need-to-know, safety-related
                                                                                   information from experts and
                                                                                   departments. It is a safeguard against
                                                                                   the potential loss of safety-critical
                                                                                   knowledge if staff move within the
                                                                                   industry or leave it.
                                                                                     The International Association of Oil








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        KnowledgeManagement.indd   1                                                                              17/01/2019   14:22
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