Page 7 - Gi September2020
P. 7

industry & government news


                 instead, with as many eight million
                 homes actively managing their heating   OFGEM LOOKS TO SLASH ENERGY RETURNS
                 demands by storing heat and shifting
                 their use outside of peak periods.
                   The analysis shows significant changes   OFGEM HAS REVEALED that it
                 for the energy system, with emissions   intends to almost halve the allowed
                 from the sector negative by 2030. This is   returns energy companies will be
                 generated by 40GW of offshore capacity   able to make in the next regulatory
                 and using bioenergy with carbon capture   period, running from 2021 to 2026.
                 and storage, plus the scaling up non-  Investors Chronicle reports that
                 traditional sources of flexibility such as   the regulator is proposing that the
                 demand side response and storage.  allowed return on equity – based on
                                                    the "consumer price index including
                 Headline messages from Future Energy   owner occupiers’ housing costs"
                 Scenarios 2020:                    (CPIH) – be set at 3.7 per cent for
                     Reaching net zero carbon emissions   electricity transmission and 3.95            DAME GILLIAN GUY
                  by 2050 is achievable. However, this   per cent for gas transmission and
                  requires immediate action across all   distribution, down from the current   Keith Anderson, Chief Executive
                  key technologies and policy areas, and   7-8 per cent level. The new plans are   of ScottishPower – which is owned
                  full engagement across society and   also a step down from the 4.3 per cent   by Iberdrola – was particularly
                  end consumers.                    threshold it had proposed last year.  scathing in his response, suggesting
                     Hydrogen and carbon capture and   Justifying its decision to cut the   investment in green energy projects
                  storage must be deployed for net zero.   rate of return to a historic low, Ofgem   would be undermined. “Slamming
                  Industrial scale demonstration projects   said it was so that “less of consumers’   the door in investors’ faces by
                  need to be operational this decade.  money goes towards network   offering one of the lowest rates of
                     The economics of energy supply and   companies’ profits, and more towards   return of any developed country traps
                  demand fundamentally shift in a net   driving network improvements”.   the UK in an economic cul-de-sac,”
                  zero world. Markets must evolve to   It estimates that the reduction in   said Mr Anderson.
                  provide incentives for investment in   energy companies’ earnings will save   National Grid said it was
                  flexibility and zero carbon generation.  £3.3 billion over the next five years,   “extremely disappointed” and also
                     Open data and digitalisation underpin   translating into a £20 annual saving   believes such a regulatory framework
                  the whole system thinking required   for the average household bills.   will not incentivise investment or
                  to achieve net zero. This is key to   Despite the lower returns on offer, the   protect consumers, particularly as
                  navigating increasing complexity at   regulator believes investors will still   the UK looks to fulfil its 2050 net zero
                  lowest cost for consumers.        be willing to fund system upgrades   carbon emissions target.
                   National Grid Head of Strategy Mark   given that the UK’s energy networks   Meanwhile, SSE vowed to “keep
                 Herring said the scenarios “paint an   are a “low-risk and attractive sector”.   all options open” unless significant
                 exciting picture of net zero Britain” and   Dame Gillian Guy, Chief Executive   changes are made. It is worth
                 highlight the key role of electricity in   of Citizens Advice, believes Ofgem   noting that several non-listed
                 meeting 2050 emissions targets.    has “struck the right balance between   water companies appealed to the
                   “It’s clear while net zero is    shareholder returns and value for   Competition and Markets Authority
                 achievable, there are significant   money for energy customers”.  (CMA) earlier this year over industry
                 changes ahead,” he said.            Shareholders might be inclined   regulator Ofwat’s ‘final determination’.
                   “Across all scenarios, we see a growth   to disagree. Ofgem is proposing   Energy providers could follow suit.
                 in renewable energy generation,    that the cost of equity – the rate of   Both National Grid and SSE have
                 including significant expansion in   return energy companies pay their   come under pressure from Covid-19
                 installed offshore wind capacity. There   shareholders – be reduced to between   due to higher customer bad debts and
                 is a widespread uptake in domestic   3.9 per cent and 4.2 per cent, down   other pandemic-related costs. National
                 electric vehicles, and growth and   from 7-8 per cent in the current   Grid is bracing for a £400 million hit
                 investment in hydrogen and carbon   regulatory period.            to underlying operating profit this
                 capture technologies too.”          The energy companies are      year, while SSE is anticipating a £150-
                   Herring added that consumers need   unimpressed by the regulator’s plans.   £200 million blow.
                 “greater understanding of how their
                 energy use impacts the wider system,
                 and how changes to their lifestyle have
                 an impact on net zero ambitions”.
                   The full extent of Covid-19 became
                 apparent too late to be factored into
                 the analysis and will be examined fully
                 in FES 2021.
                   Herring said that despite this, many
                 areas highlighted in the report “will
                 be crucial in a green recovery from
                 the pandemic”, particularly improving
                 energy efficiency low carbon electricity                                       ENERGY PROVIDERS HAVE SLAMMED
                                                                                                 OFGEM PLANS TO SLASH RETURNS
                 generation investment.



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