Page 18 - Gi flipbook August 2018
P. 18

Reflecting on RIIO



                 profits of £7.5 billion made by energy
                 networks, Citizens Advice has said that
                 the networks are underperforming and
                 called for a customer rebate. However,
                 based on the previous information,
                 this allegation would appear false.
                 Nevertheless, Ofgem has stated that
                 tighter price controls will be
                 considered for RIIO-2.
                 HOW HAS RIIO PROMOTED
                 INNOVATION?
                 From an economics perspective, it is
                 argued that if prices are pushed too low
                 this will have an adverse effect on the
                 quality of the good/service supplied.
                 Currently, price controls on energy
                 networks have resulted in industrial
                 innovation. The large profits
                 generated have led to continual
                 network investment. Although
                 Citizens Advice has said that recent
                 profits are unjustifiable, there is clear
                 indication that this money has been
                 reinvested in innovation within the
                 networks. A key example of this is the
                 replacement of over 38,000km of local
                 gas mains since 2007. Ofgem has also
                 promoted innovation through the NIA
                 and NIC funding. The money was to be
                 made available on a short term basis to
                 encourage the networks to start
                 undertaking innovation development
                 projects, look for low carbon solutions
                 and to drive efficiencies on the
                 networks for the benefit of customers.
                 Many of the networks have benefited
                 from NIA and NIC funding, which has
                 been used to fund innovative energy   of NIC funding for gas projects to just  CONCLUSION
                 projects across the sector. An excellent   £20 million per annum, some are   So far, RIIO-1 has been successful in
                 example that benefits the environment   wondering whether RIIO-2 will slash   promoting innovation and ensuring
                 is the collaborative HyDeploy project,   funding further to push networks to   lower prices of energy for consumers.
                 which is exploring the potential of   reinvest their profits.     There is a real concern that tougher
                 injecting zero-carbon hydrogen into the   Although price controls under RIIO   price controls, likely to arise in RIIO-2,
                 natural gas network. From our analysis,  last for eight years, there will not be   could create a hindrance to the
                 it is evident that the NIA and NIC   transition concurrently to RIIO-2. The   current progression of high levels of
                 schemes have promoted innovation and   current price controls for gas   innovation by energy networks.
                 that the networks have been driven to  distribution and transmission will end   Further clarity is required from Ofgem
                 pursue innovation themselves. The   on 31 March 2021. The future of price   of the role of NIC and NIA in RIIO-2 in
                 obvious challenge now is ensuring that   controls are anticipated to become   the light of the predicted tougher
                 innovation can be implemented as   tougher as a result of recent profit   price controls and recent controversy
                 everyday business practices.     controversy and the UK government’s   involving energy networks’ profits. The
                                                  decarbonisation policies. Ofgem’s   big question on everyone’s lips is: Will
                 RIIO-2 THE FUTURE OF             Jonathan Brearley has promised that   the networks be expected to fund this
                 INNOVATION AND PRICE             tougher price controls are forecast for   innovation themselves? What impact
                 CONTROLS                         energy networks, requiring lower costs   will this have on collaboration within
                 Ofgem’s open letter on the RIIO-2   and better service quality from   the sector and profit lines? ■
                 framework made no indication as to   network companies. Currently, there is
                 the role of the NIA and NIC schemes   no indication how tough these price   ■ Browne Jacobson LLP is a national
                 in the future framework. With the   controls will be, but they should not   law firm with offices in Birmingham,
                 recent controversy over the high level   be at the expense of preventing energy   Exeter, London, Manchester and
                 of profits achieved by energy    networks from continuing their current   Nottingham. For more information,
                 networks, and a reduction in the level   levels of innovation in the sector.   visit www.brownejacobson.com






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