Page 36 - St James FH
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money and time for your heirs, and leave
         a lasting legacy for your family. Almost                 Six years later, Rose requires nursing home
         without exception, we advise that our                    care, and spends three years in a nursing
         clients who own real estate or other                     home prior to her eventual passing.
         property in multiple states utilize an RLT               Had Rose maintained her home in her
         for estate planning purposes.                            individual name rather an transferring
                                                                  her home to the trust, her estate would
                                                                  be liable to the nursing home for the cost
         Irrevocable “Medicaid” Trusts                            of the care - at $10,000.00 per month
         The  irrevocable  “Medicaid”  trust  is  a               for three years, $360,000.00. Her family
         special type  of trust utilized to protect               would inherit 10% of her estate, with the
         your assets - and in some cases, make                    nursing home taking the remainder of the
         you eligible for government benefits - in                funds. However, because Rose utilized
         the event that you require certain forms                 proper planning, the home passes
         of care, while safeguarding your assets                  outside of her estate, and her creditors
         for the benefit of your heirs.                           cannot collect against the house.


         In New York State, the average cost of a                 Upon her passing, Rose’s life estate
         nursing home is approaching $10,000.00                   terminates, the house may be sold by her
         per month at the time of writing. In                     trustee, and the full proceeds from the
         the downstate region, the cost of such                   sale -  all $400,000.00 - are distributed
         care  already  exceeds  that  number  by                 to  her heirs  as per the terms of Rose’s
         approximately 20%. As such, the cost of                  trust. It is important to  understand that
         care  quickly  diminish  your  hard  earned              there is a statutory “look back” period
         savings, and prevent your children from                  which you must surpass in order for the
         inheriting the money that they otherwise                 trust’s benefits to apply to your particular
         would.                                                   circumstance. At the time of writing, the
                                                                  period is five years. Had Rose gone into
         Let’s utilize the example of “Rose                       the nursing home within that window, she
         Smith”, a fictional prospective client.                  would have been subject to a penalty.
         Rose has pension and security income
         of approximately $3,000.00 per month,                    As  such,  it  is  essential  to  plan  as  far  in
         and owns  her home outright and free                     advance of any major medical ailment
         of any mortgage. Her home is valued                      as possible. It is never too soon to
         at $400,000.00, but she has few other                    plan properly. As the above example
         assets. Rose knows that she wants to live                demonstrates,        proper     planning      is
         in her home until her demise, but has a                  tremendously beneficial to your loved
         history of Alzheimer’s in her family, and                ones, and can be the difference between
         wants to protect her major asset (in this                leaving a substantial financial legacy
         case, her home) so that her children will                to benefit your family, or paying that
         have a nest egg, and her grandchildren                   money over to the government, or other
         will be able to go to college without taking             unrelated third parties.
         out student loans. Rose will nominate an
         independent trustee (a trusted relative,                 Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts
         friend or colleague), transfer title of her              The Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust
         home into the Rose Smith Irrevocable                     (“ILIT”) is a unique instrument that serves
         Trust, and reserve herself a little estate.              several important purposes, two of which
         Rose continues to live in her home, and                  we will touch on here. Many people
         remains eligible for the same property tax               are unaware that the proceeds of life
         exemptions to which she was previously                   insurance policies are considered part of
         entitled.


      Page 36 - St. James Funeral Home, Inc.
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