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 £An Ancient Disagreement An Ancient Disagreement An Ancient Disagreement
 An Ancient Disagreement   State of Israel should return the land either to extricate itself from
 ££An Ancient Disagreement An Ancient Disagreement
            a political minefield or to restore the moral health of the country by
 ££
 in Contemporary Termsin Contemporary Termsin Contemporary Terms  ending Israeli rule over another people. They argue that this step
            might finally end the unceasing state of war and constant terrorist
            attacks and the admittedly unjust and hypocritical criticism offered
            by the world. A combination of these factors, leads them to proclaim
 When the spies returned from spying out the Land of Israel, ten of the
 spies declared that despite it being, as promised, a land flowing with   the ten spies battle cry: “We are not able to go up against the people,
 milk and honey, the inhabitants were far too strong to be defeated;   for they are stronger than we.” Those who favor holding onto the
 therefore, they concluded that the people of Israel would be unable   land, on the other hand, not only advance pragmatic  security
 to conquer the Promised Land. Two of the spies, Caleb and Joshua,   arguments  (about  strategic depth, not  giving  into  terror, and so
 strongly disagreed and claimed that since God was with the people   forth) but also argue out of a deeply felt conviction of the rightness
 of Israel, they would be able to conquer the Land. As mentioned in   of their cause, for a historical wrong has finally been corrected: either
 the introduction and many times throughout this book, the Torah is   from a secular perspective of the Jewish people’s long history in the
 a prophetic work and its narratives are manifestations of primordial   land or from a religious perspective that the Land of Israel was given
 spiritual energies that surface again and again throughout history.   to the Jewish people by God as an everlasting covenant. From a
 Thus, it is not so surprising that since 1967, when Israel in a war for   religious perspective, one could well ask, what right does the State
 survival reconquered large parts of what was once biblical Israel, a   of Israel have to return what God has promised and given us? Or as
 debate similar to the one Caleb and Joshua had with the ten spies has   Caleb urged, “Let us go up at once and possess it, for we are well able
 raged. On the one hand, there are those who say, the State of Israel   to overcome it.”
 can and should hold on to this land, and, on the other hand, there are   Our intention here is not to enter into a political debate; rather
 those who claim that the State of Israel cannot or should not do so.  our goal is to simply point out how the controversy that took place
            in the desert is not a unique, onetime event, but a manifestation of
 It is important to note that the contemporary debate is not so
 much about whether the territories conquered in the Six Day War   spiritual energies that form the very fabric of contemporary Israeli
 constitute the ancient Land of Israel. There is far less debate about   society. This is a classic example of the Torah’s enduring relevance
 this than most people imagine. The vast majority of Jews in Israel   and of how its narratives contain much profundity buried beneath   24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 15 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Magenta
 and around the world understand that this land (comprising what   the simple reading of the text.   #24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 15 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Yellow  24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 15 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Black  24107-EYAL - 24107-EYAL | 15 - A | 18-01-28 | 12:12:05 | SR:-- | Cyan
 is commonly known as the  “West Bank”) is in fact the  cradle  of
 Jewish civilization, the heartland of biblical Israel, land on which
 thousands of years of Jewish history took place. The patriarchs and
 matriarchs lived and were buried there; the tribes settled there; King
 David was born and ruled there; and the kingdoms of Judah and
 Samaria flourished there for close to a thousand years. Even during
 two thousand year’s of exile there was never a time the Land of Israel
 was devoid of a Jewish presence.
 Like the ten spies, those who favor returning the land adopt a
 position that is largely pragmatic. They argue that for true peace the


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