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 has taken over this role, affording us the constant opportunity to   by explaining that until man was created there had been no one to
 experience the original energy present at the Giving of the Torah.  appreciate the benefits of rain. When man was created and realized
            that rainfall was a matter of life and death, he prayed for it to fall;
 Pirkei Avot (6:2) recounts that every day a Heavenly voice issues
 from Mount Sinai admonishing the  Jewish  people  to return  to a   consequently, the rain fell and the trees and plants sprouted.
 Torah lifestyle. The Ba’al Shem Tov asks the following: “If there   Rashi’s commentary stresses how great a blessing rain is and how
 is a voice ringing out every day, why don’t we hear it? And if we   conscious humanity must be of this. The paragraph in the Shema
 don’t hear it then what purpose does it serve?” He uses his answer   though goes one step further by linking rainfall in the Land of Israel
 to these questions to convey a profound message: whenever people   not only to an individual Jew’s prayers but to his or her actions as
 are aroused to improve themselves, change their ways, or return to   well. God gave the Land of Israel to the Jewish people, but it must
 Torah and draw closer to God, it is because they have in fact heard   continually earn the  right to remain in the  Land by keeping  the
 the voice from Sinai.  Torah.
 Scientists have confirmed that as a result of the Big Bang there is   There is a  beautiful  story told about  the Ba’al  Shem Tov that
 a background sound permeating the vast expanses of the universe.   sheds light on an additional dimension to the importance of rain,
 By analogy, we might say that the Giving of the Torah at Mount   but before recounting it a short explanation is necessary. The High
 Sinai left a spiritual background noise permeating the world, as this   Holiday season, spanning the three  weeks  encompassing Rosh
 unique event  actualized  God’s purpose for creation. Even though   Hashanah, the Ten Days of Repentance, Yom Kippur and Sukkot
 people cannot hear the residual sound of the Big Bang, this does not   culminates with the holiday of Shemini Atzeret. If one also includes
 mean that it is not there. Similarly, just because we do not hear the   the  previous month of Elul, which  was dedicated  to prayer and
 voice emanating from Mount Sinai, this does not mean that it is not   repentance, Shemini Atzeret is the climax of nearly two months of
 issuing forth. (See “Shavuot and the Big Bang” in Seeds and Sparks,   lengthy prayer and intense introspection. On this holiday, we stop
 pp. 215-216.)  reciting the prayer acknowledging and praising God for causing the
            dew to fall and begin reciting the phrase “Who makes the wind to
 During the Giving  of  the Torah  on  Mount  Sinai,  the Torah
 recounts that the sound of  the shofar grew progressively louder   blow and the rain to fall.” This marks the seasonal change from the
 (Exodus 19:16). Of course, as we all know, when a shofar or trumpet   dry summer season to the rainy winter season. The Hebrew word for
 is blown the sound gets weaker and weaker as the trumpeter runs   “wind” (ruach) possesses the same Hebrew root as the Hebrew word
 out of air, yet at Sinai the sound miraculously grew progressively   for spirituality (ruchniyut), while the Hebrew word for rain (geshem)
 louder. In fact, nowhere does the Torah unequivocally state that the   has the same Hebrew  root as the  Hebrew  word for physicality
 shofar blast even ended. That sound and, in fact, the Giving of the   and materialism (gashmiyut); therefore, there seems to be a strong
 Torah have not yet ended. We just need to learn how to tap into that   connection between  wind and spirituality and between  rain and
 continuing spiritual reality to experience the revelation on Mount   physicality.
 Sinai. Chassidic tradition teaches that when the Ba’al  Shem Tov   When the  moment arrived  during the  synagogue service  on
 taught his students Torah, they could swear they heard the shofar of   Shemini Atzeret to make this transition from dew to rain, the Ba’al
 Mount Sinai blowing in the background!  Shem Tov would first make a motion with the back of his hand as if
 Harkening back to the  portion of  Vayeishev, the  Torah relates   pushing something away and utter the phrase “makes the wind to
 there that after his daughter-in-law tricks him into having sexual   blow.” Then he would bring his hand high above his head and make a
 relations with her, Judah publicly admits his sin. The Torah then   motion as if forcefully drawing something down and utter the phrase

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