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8 (4)
3 (3)
6 (2)
5 (1)
.BD תשגדומה תשקהמ 3 יפ הלודג DC תשגדומה תשקה
5 5 42 4 = ? 5 5 .ר"מס 10 115° (3) 110° (2) 125° (4) 105° (1) (20 18 תולאש) תויעבו תולאש 5 5 ?y לש וכרע תויהל לוכי םיאבהמ המ ,טוטרסבש םינותנהו הלא םינותנ יפ לע 5 5 C .טוטרסבכ ,לגעמב םוסחה (AB = AC) םייקוש הווש שלושמ אוה ABC .18 75° A 5 5 D B וחטשש תיווז רשי שלושמ תורצויה ,C(x,y) ו B(7,3) ,A(3,3) תודוקנה ונמוס םיריצ תכרעמ יבג לע .19 5 5 6 6 אבה דומעל וכישמה the Eighteenth Ce

39 4 4 50

a, b 0 :ןותנ .6 Text II (Questions 18-22)
a · b = 3a + 3b
(1) During the Twentieth Century scientists developed vaccines for several of the
b world's most deadliest diseases. Among these were Diphtheria, Polio, and Small Pox.
a = 3
These vaccines, which help prevent the spread of diseases, were credited for saving
a = ?
millions of lives. For this reason, parents throughout the United States began having
(5) their children vaccinated, and it became the law. Finally, Diphtheria, Polio, and Small
4 (4) 3 (3) 2 (2) 1 (1)
Pox, which used to infect and kill thousands of kids per year, have been eradicated in

America.
.ללכושמ ןמותמ רצונ םהיניבש ךכ ,ינשה יבג לע דחא םיטטרוסמ םיעוביר ינש םכינפלש טוטרסב .7
The U.S. Government assumed everyone would be happy to have their children
מ"ס 1 ,טוטרסה ינותנו הז ןותנ יפל vaccinated against life-threatening diseases, but they soon met stiff resistance. Many
?ללכושמה ןמותמה ףקיה המ (10) parents, particularly in rural communities, distrusted the government's intentions.
These parents did not like the idea of having their children injected with several
82 (1)
medications they had never used or even heard of. Those opposed to vaccination
42 (2)
claimed their children were being used as lab rats, and that the full effects of these
8 (3)
vaccinations were unclear. Other parents were offended by the idea of forced
4 (4)
(15) medication, claiming only they as parents had the right to determine what medicines
their children would use.
תעכו ,םיפסונ םיררושמ 4 תווצל ופרטצה םיגחה תפוקתב .העשב םיריש 10 בתוכ םיררושמ תווצ .8
Vaccination does involve some risks. About one in every 100,000 has an allergic
.העשב םיריש 15 בתוכ ולוכ תווצה
reaction to a certain vaccine called the Hepatitis B vaccine. This reaction can be life-
?ירוקמה תווצה הנמ םיררושמ המכ ,ההז םיררושמה לכ לש הדובעה בצק יכ עודי םא threatening, which is why vaccination must be performed under medical supervision.
(20) Even rarer, but still possible, are cases where the vaccine has caused the person to be
4 (4) 6 (3) 8 (2) 10 (1)
infected with the disease. This has happened with the Polio vaccine, but it is not
considered a health hazard because it is so rare.
.2 מ םילודגה םיינושאר םירפסמ םה B ו A :ןותנ .9

2
ב חרכהב קלחתמ (A + B) יוטיבה Questions
18. The main purpose of the text is to -
4 (4) 3 (3) 9 (2) 6 (1)
(1) argue that vaccination can be dangerous
(2) explain why children in the U.S. are not vaccinated
A E D .מ"ס 2 ועלצ ךרואש עוביר אוה ABCD .10

(3) compare different types of vaccines
.המאתהב ,BC ו AD תועלצה יעצמא ןה F ו E תודוקנ
(4) discuss vaccination practices in the U.S.
?(ר"מסב) טוטרסב ההכה חטשה לש ולדוג המ

B F C 22 (4) 2 (3) 2 (2) 1 (1)

אבה דומעל וכישמה