Page 41 - International Space Station Benefits for Humanity, 3rd edition.
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Investigation Title        Valuation Summaries

                 Biokin-4            A partnership between the European Space Agency and Bioclear resulted in a new
                                     biological filter and DNA screening technology being commercialized through a spin-
                                     off company, Bioclear Microbial Analysis (BMA). BMA reported assets greater than
                                     $500,000 and 7 employees at the end of 2017. BMA was created to focus on the
                                     use of this technology in terrestrial applications, including identifying microbial
                                     influenced corrosion (MIC). The global market to prevent MIC is $7 billion.

                 Canadarm2 and       Synaptive Medical and MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates (MDA), a Maxar
                 Dextre              Technologies company, collaborated to engineer the Modus V, a commercially
                                     available robot-assisted surgery system designed using principles of the space
                                     station’s Canadarm2 technology. Currently used in leading healthcare centers,
                                     research institutions and community hospitals across North America, the Modus V
                                     has the potential to offer brain surgery to patients considered inoperable using other
                                     methods, and may potentially improve spinal surgery methods by lowering the risk
                                     of complications and by reducing recovery time.

                 Docking/Birthing    Neptec Design Group Ltd. honed expertise in Triangulation & Light Intensification
                                     Detection and Ranging Automated Rendezvous & Docking (TriDAR) technologies in
                                     the development of autonomous spacecraft docking sensors and algorithms for the
                                     space shuttle, ISS, and the Orbital ATK (now Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems)
                                     Cygnus resupply spacecraft. Neptec Design Group is estimated to employ around
                                     100 people with an annual revenue of $10 million. In 2011, a spin-off corporation,
                                     Neptec Technologies Corp., which currently employs about 100 and has an
                                     annual revenue of up to $10 million, was created to translate technologies such
                                     as Light Intensification Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) for terrestrial applications.
                                     Neptec Technologies currently offers the OPAL-360 (Obscurant-Penetrating Auto
                                     synchronous LiDAR) device—a three-dimensional (3-D) scanner that can work in real
                                     time and see through obscurants such as dust, snow or fog. It has found traction
                                     in industries such as mining, rail, aeronautics and marine transportation. In 2018,
                                     Rolls Royce debuted a sophisticated new “situational awareness system” for marine
                                     vessels using Neptec LiDAR technologies to create a 3-D map of the surrounding area
                                     for navigation. In July 2018 Neptic Design Group was purchased by MDA, a Maxar
                                     Technologies Company for $32 million.
                 Environmental       Founded by researchers behind NASA’s Microbial Water Analysis Kit, a major
                 Control Systems     component in the ISS crew healthcare system, mWater is a company focused on
                                     providing low-cost test kits and monitoring software in support of the global Water
                                     and Sanitation for Health (WASH) initiatives. Based on ISS technology, the mWater
                                     testing kit costs $10. Updated through receipt of 70,000 surveys from 150 countries
                                     each month, in 2018 mWater has the largest WASH open-access database on the
                                     planet. The accompanying mobile applications enable the public to record water
                                     quality and map safe water sources. More than 25,000 NGOs, governments, and
                                     researchers use the mWater app worldwide including USAID, UNICEF, WHO, and
                                     the World Bank Innovation Fund.















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