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A30    world news
                  Diamars 26 OctOber 2021

                         Sudan’s military takes power in coup, arrests prime minister


                                                                                    The  Biden  administration  is  sus-  said he tried unsuccessfully to get the
                                                                                    pending  $700  million  in  emergency  generals to stick to the agreed plan.
                                                                                    economic aid to Sudan that had been
                                                                                    allocated  to  help  the  transition,  said  The arrests began a few hours later,
                                                                                    State  Department  spokesman  Ned  said the official, who spoke on condi-
                                                                                    Price.  He  called  it  a  “pause,”  and  tion of anonymity because he was not
                                                                                    urged the civilian-led government be  authorized to brief media. The offi-
                                                                                    immediately restored.               cial said the prime minister and the
                                                                                                                        others were being detained in a mili-
                                                                                    U.N.  Secretary-General  Antonio  tary camp outside Khartoum.
                                                                                    Guterres  “strongly  condemns  the
                                                                                    ongoing military coup d’état in Khar-  Perthes said he and Feltman, in par-
                                                                                    toum and all actions that could jeop-  allel  meetings  with  political  and
                                                                                    ardize Sudan’s political transition and  military leaders in recent weeks, had
                                                                                    stability,” said his spokesman, spokes-  tried to urge a return to dialogue and
                                                                                    man Stéphane Dujarric.              against a coup, which he said would
                                                                                                                        “squander  the  achievements  of  the
                                                                                    Guterres also called for the release of  first two years of the transition.”
                                                                                    the government officials, the spokes-
                                                                                    man said, as did the African Union.  State  Department  spokesman  Price
                                                                                    EU foreign affairs chief Joseph Bor-  said Feltman warned Burhan and oth-
                                                                                    rell tweeted that he was following the  ers that any unconstitutional changes
            (AP)  —  Sudan’s  military  seized  del-Fattah  Burhan,  announced  on  events with the “utmost concern.”   in the government would have con-
            power  Monday,  dissolving  the  national  TV  that  he  was  dissolving                                    sequences.
            transitional  government  hours  the  government  and  the  Sovereign  Michelle  Bachelet,  the  U.N.  High
            after  troops  arrested  the  prime  Council, a joint military and civilian  Commissioner  for  Human  Rights,  The  military  has  been  emboldened
            minister,  and  thousands  flooded  body  created  soon  after  al-Bashir’s  warned  that  Sudan  could  slip  back-  in its dispute with civilian leaders by
            the streets to protest the coup that  ouster to run the country.        ward, urging the military to free the  the support of tribal protesters, who
            threatened  the  country’s  shaky                                       officials,  withdraw  from  the  streets  blocked the country’s main Red Sea
            progress toward democracy.          Burhan said quarrels among political  and settle differences with the transi-  port  for  weeks.  The  two  most  se-
                                                factions prompted the military inter-  tional government through dialogue.  nior  military  officials,  Burhan  and
            Security forces opened fire on some  vention. Tensions have been rising for                                 his  deputy  Gen.  Mohammed  Ham-
            of  them,  and  three  protesters  were  weeks over the course and the pace of  Since al-Bashir, who remains in pris-  dan Dagalo, also have close ties with
            killed, according to the Sudan Doc-  the transition to democracy in Sudan,  on,  was  forced  from  power,  Sudan  Egypt  and  the  wealthy  Gulf  nations
            tors’ Committee, which also said 80  a nation in Africa linked by language  has tried to rid itself of the interna-  of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab
            people were wounded.                and culture to the Arab world.      tional pariah status it held under the  Emirates.
                                                                                    autocrat.  The  country  was  removed
            The takeover, which drew condem-    The general declared a state of emer-  from the U.S. list of state supporters  The  first  reports  of  a  possible  mili-
            nation  from  the  United  Nations,  gency  and  said  the  military  will  ap-  of terrorism in 2020, opening the way  tary  takeover  emerged  before  dawn,
            the United States and the European  point  a  technocratic  government  to  for  badly  needed  foreign  loans  and  and  the  Information  Ministry  later
            Union,  comes  more  than  two  years  lead the country to elections, set for  investment.                  confirmed them, saying Hamdok and
            after  protesters  forced  the  ouster  of  July 2023. But he made clear the mil-                           several  senior  government  figures
            longtime  autocrat  Omar  al-Bashir  itary will remain in charge.       But  Sudan  has  struggled  with  the  had been arrested. Internet access was
            and  just  weeks  before  the  military                                 shock of a number economic reforms  widely disrupted and the state news
            was supposed to hand the leadership  “The  Armed  Forces  will  continue  called for by international lending in-  channel  played  traditional  patriotic
            of the council that runs the country  completing the democratic transition  stitutions.                     music.
            over to civilians.                  until  the  handover  of  the  country’s
                                                leadership to a civilian, elected gov-  In recent weeks, there have been con-  Hamdok’s office denounced the de-
            After  the  early  morning  arrests  of  ernment,” he said. He added that the  cerns the military might be planning a  tentions on Facebook as a “complete
            Prime  Minister  Abdalla  Hamdok  constitution would be rewritten and  takeover, and in fact there was a failed  coup.”  It  said  his  wife  was  also  ar-
            and other senior officials, thousands  a  legislative  body  would  be  formed  coup attempt in September. Tensions  rested.
            demonstrated  in  the  streets  of  the  with the participation of “young men  only rose from there, as the country
            capital,  Khartoum,  and  its  twin  city  and  women  who  made  this  revolu-  fractured along old lines, with more  Sudan has suffered other coups since
            of Omdurman. They blocked streets  tion.”                               conservative  Islamists  who  want  a  gaining its independence from Brit-
            and set fire to tires as security forces                                military  government  pitted  against  ain  and  Egypt  in  1956.  Al-Bashir
            used tear gas to disperse them.     The Information Ministry, still loyal  those who toppled al-Bashir in pro-  came to power in 1989 in one such
                                                to  the  dissolved  government,  called  tests. In recent days, both camps have  takeover,  which  removed  the  coun-
            As plumes of smoke rose, protesters  his  speech  an  “announcement  of  a  staged demonstrations.          try’s last elected government.
            could be heard chanting, “The people  seizure of power by military coup.”
            are stronger, stronger!” and “Retreat                                   Amid the standoff, the generals have  Among  those  detained  were  senior
            is not an option!” Social media video  As  darkness  fell  in  Khartoum,  bar-  called repeatedly for dissolving Ham-  government  figures  and  political
            showed crowds crossing bridges over  ricades  were  still  burning  and  occa-  dok’s transitional government — and  leaders,  including  the  information
            the  Nile  to  the  center  of  the  capi-  sional gunshots could be heard, said  Burhan, who leads the ruling Sover-  and  industry  ministers,  a  media  ad-
            tal.  The  U.S.  Embassy  warned  that  Volker Perthes, the U.N. special en-  eign Council, said frequently the mil-  viser  to  Hamdok  and  the  governor
            troops were blocking parts of the city  voy for Sudan, at a briefing in New  itary would only relinquish power to  of the state that includes the capital,
            and  urged  the  military  “to  immedi-  York.                          an elected government, an indication  according to the senior military offi-
            ately cease violence.”                                                  the  generals  might  not  stick  to  the  cial and another official. Both spoke
                                                White  House  spokesperson  Karine  plan to hand leadership of the body  on  condition  of  anonymity  because
            Pro-democracy  activist  Dura  Gam-  Jean-Pierre said the U.S. was “deeply  to a civilian sometime in November.  they were not authorized to brief the
            bo  said  paramilitary  forces  chased  alarmed at reports of a military take-  The council is the ultimate decision-  media.
            protesters  through  some  Khartoum  over”  and  called  for  the  immediate  maker, though the Hamdok govern-
            neighborhoods.                      release  of  the  prime  minister  and  ment is tasked with running Sudan’s  After news of the arrests spread, the
                                                other officials.                    day-to-day affairs.                 main pro-democracy group and two
            Records  from  a  Khartoum  hospital                                                                        political parties appealed to the peo-
            obtained  by  The  Associated  Press  “The  actions  today  are  in  stark  op-  As part of efforts to resolve the crisis,  ple to take to the streets. The Com-
            showed  some  people  admitted  with  position to the will of the Sudanese  Jeffrey Feltman, the U.S. special en-  munist Party urged workers to pro-
            gunshot wounds.                     people and their aspirations for peace,  voy to the Horn of Africa, met with  test what it described as a “full mili-
                                                liberty and justice,” Jean-Pierre said.  Sudanese officials over the weekend,  tary coup” orchestrated by Burhan.
            The  head  of  the  military,  Gen.  Ab-                                and a senior Sudanese military official
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