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            The stories of “Compa Nanzi”



            (Oranjestad)—The most popular character you  it and committed to what he had in mind. It was
            may  hear  about  in  the  Caribbean  is  Anansi,  a  warm  afternoon,  and  the  castle  personnel
            known locally on Aruba as “Compa Nanzi”. Lo-    were taking their afternoon nap. Even the sol-
            cal  children  grew  up  hearing  the  tales  of  the  dier guarding the castle door was fast asleep,
            conniving spider, and his legacy forms part of  snoring so loud that his beard bounced up and
            the  oral  narrative  tradition  that  is  common  in  down  on  his  chin.  Nanzi  just  slipped  past  him,
            Aruba.                                          looked back for a moment then walk right on
                                                            in.
            Although the stories are most popular in the Ca-  Nanzi stumbled upon the king’s quarters. With
            ribbean, “Compa Nanzi” is not entirely unknown  all  his  excitement  he  sat  in  the  king’s  throne,
            globally, especially not in the West African re-  and put on his crown that was hanging on the
            gion. Brought to the “new world” by enslaved  side of the throne. It was very hot that day, and
            Africans  from  Ghana,  the  historical  thread  of  it  wasn’t  long  until  Nanzi  too  fell  asleep,  right
            how Nanzi was introduced on Aruba follows the  there on the king’s throne. He was so deep in
            enslaved Africans in Curacao during the colo-   sleep and snoring so loud, that even when the
            nial era, which saw the biggest population of  king found him in his seat, Nanzi did not even
            enslaved Africans in the Dutch Caribbean.       notice.
            The stories of Compa Nanzi were a sign of hope  Shon  Arei  was  flabbergasted  by  the  sight  of
            for  freedom  among  the  slaves,  who  passed  Nanzi on his throne, wearing his crown. How dis-
            around  different  stories  involving  the  famous  respectful! “Soldiers, get him!” he commanded.
            spider through word of mouth, due to not being  Nanzi was sound asleep, but when the soldiers
            able to express their native culture in the new  picked him up, he jumped from fright. By then
            world. These stories were a way to not only pre-  though,  the  soldier  already  had  him  in  their
            serve their culture, but it acted as a medium for  hold.
            relief during the harsh treatment to which they  “Put him in a sack, stitch it up and throw him
            were subjected to.                              in the ocean!” the king said furiously. Two sol-
            It wasn’t until the end of the nineteenth century  diers  immediately  entered  the  chamber,  took
            that the  stories  of Nanzi were written down in  the crown off Nanzi’s head and pushed him in   the  poor  herder  started  screaming  to  let  him
            different languages. However, not all stories are  a sack.                                      out, but the soldiers ignored him, thinking it was
            completely alike in every country, as is the risk  Nanzi  was  terrified;  it  looks  like  this  time  he   Nanzi.
            of oral story telling. However, one thing will al-  won’t get away with his schemes. To get to the   Shon Arei went strolling a while later. He thought
            ways be dominant in Compa Nanzi’s stories: his  ocean, the soldier walked a long distance, and   to himself: “This time Nanzi could not get away
            sneaky ways to get what he wants!               where beginning to feel very thirsty. Luckily they   with  his  foolishness.  He  probably  drowned  in
            How Nanzi fooled the king                       passed by a pub, and decided to have a nice     that sack ages ago.” That is why, when he saw
            One day Nanzi was taking a stroll near the cas-  cold beer. They set the sack with Nanzi in it out-  Nanzi  walk  behind  the  herd  of  sheep  on  the
            tle of Shon Arei, the king. He had this sudden  side and went to enjoy the refreshments. Nanzi   street,  he  was  flabbergasted  again.  “Nanzi!
            urge to walk in. He didn’t think too much about  was still trembling with fear in the sack.     Aren’t you suppose to be at the bottom of the
                                                            What is that he hears? A herd of sheep walking   ocean floor?”
                                                            by?                                             “I  was,  Your  Majesty,”  Nanzi  replied.  But  you
                                                            “Compadre,  listen  here!”  Nanzi  screamed  as   know what, there is so many things to see down
                                                            loud as he could. The sheep herder got close to   there in the sack! Like this herd of sheep. See-
                                                            the sack. “What is this?”                       ing  that  they  had  no  herder,  I  started  walk-
                                                            “Man, there is something very beautiful in here   ing behind them and gained their trust pretty
                                                            that you can see. It’s very rare and strange, but   quickly. At the bottom of the ocean there are
                                                            indeed, there is something so beautiful in here   so many wonderful things, like diamonds, and
                                                            that you’ve never seen or will ever see,” Nanzi   bags of gold. Chests of silver and other precious
                                                            told the herder.                                stones,” Nanzi told the king.
                                                            The herder, very dumb, believed Nanzi’s word.   “What is that you say?” the king was intrigued.
                                                            “Let me see!” he said.                          “I want to see it too!”
                                                            “Well if you must insist,” Nanzi said, “I’ll let you    The king immediately demanded to his soldiers
                                                            take a look, but only for a quick second.” The   to be put in a sack and be placed in the ocean.
                                                            herder  opened  the  sack,  and  Nanzi  immedi-  Naturally,  Shon  Arei  died  because  of  this.  He
                                                            ately jumped out. Before the herder could even   was never found again. Nanzi followed the sol-
                                                            take a look into the sack, Nanzi pushed him in it,   dier back to the castle, where sat once again
                                                            and the herder fell head first in.              on the late king’s thrown and put his crown on.
                                                            Nanzi didn’t waste any time, and closed off the   He took possession of all of Shon Arei’s belong-
                                                            sack real tight. He then picked up the herder’s   ings, and lived the rest of his life as king.q
                                                            hat  and  starting  walking  behind  the  traveling   Story and pictures are from “Kon Nanzi a Nek Shon
                                                            sheep  as  if  nothing  happened.  After  a  little   Arei (i otro kuentanan antiano di e araña sabi)” by
                                                            while, the soldiers headed back outside to con-                   Nilda Pinto.
                                                            tinue their journey. As they picked up the sack,
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