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Friday 27 OctOber 2017 TECHNOLOGY
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            Twitter toughens abuse rules - and now has to enforce them




            By BARBARA ORTUTAY                                                                                                  tions  into  alleged  Russian
             AP Technology Writer                                                                                               interference  with  the  U.S.
            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Twitter                                                                                         presidential  election.  The
            is  enacting  new  policies                                                                                         rules  require  election-relat-
            around  hate,  abuse  and                                                                                           ed ads by and about can-
            advertisements, but having                                                                                          didates  to  disclose  who  is
            rules  is  only  half  the  battle                                                                                  paying  for  them  and  how
            — the easy half.                                                                                                    they are targeted.
            The  bigger  problem  is  en-                                                                                       Other  advertisers  will  also
            forcement,  and  there  the                                                                                         have to provide more infor-
            company  has  had  some                                                                                             mation, including how long
            high-profile   bungles   re-                                                                                        ads  have  been  running
            cently.  That  includes  its                                                                                        and  information  for  users
            much-criticized  suspension                                                                                         who  are  being  targeted.
            of  actress  Rose  McGowan                                                                                          But the stricter policy, which
            while she was speaking out                                                                                          includes requiring the orga-
            against  Harvey  Weinstein,                                                                                         nization funding the ads to
            and  the  company’s  ban,                                                                                           disclose  its  identity,  along
            later  reversed  ,  of  an  ad                                                                                      with  how  much  money  it
            from  a  Republican  Senate                                                                                         is  spending  on  each  ad
            candidate that mentioned                                                                                            campaign,  only  applies  to
            the “the sale of baby body                                                                                          so-called  “electioneering”
            parts.”                                                                                                             ads This is a clearly defined
            Such  twists  and  turns  sug-   In this Wednesday, Nov. 6, 2013, file photo, the Twitter logo appears on an updated phone post   category that includes only
            gest  that  Twitter  doesn’t   on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange.                                         those  ads  that  refer  to  a
            always  communicate  the                                                                           Associated Press  candidate or a party asso-
            intent  of  its  rules  to  the  ably impossible to have just  the period, down 4 percent  when enforcing its rules.  ciated with a candidate for
            people  enforcing  them.  one  set  of  rules  that  works  from  a  year  earlier  but  in  Since mistakes will happen,  an elected office.
            In  McGowan’s  case,  her  all the time. There will defi-  line with forecasts.        Twitter  needs  “clear  chan-  Twitter  says  it’s  still  working
            suspension  resulted  from  nitely be mistakes.”          Twitter  had  330  million  nels”  so  users  can  signal  on a policy for “issue-based
            a  straightforward  applica-  The  company  said  it  will  monthly users, up 1 percent  when something has gone  ads,”  those  often  divisive
            tion of Twitter privacy rules  “be  clearer  about  these  from the second quarter.    awry,  Llanso  said.  “If  you  messages  on  hot-button
            to a  tweet that  broadcast  policies  and  decisions  in  CLEARER APPEALS             don’t  have  a  really  robust  social  issues  such  as  immi-
            a  private  phone  number.  the future.”                  To make things more clear,  appeals process, then you  gration and race relations.
            But  the  moderators  who  EARNINGS RESULTS               Twitter  will  give  users  sus-  only  have  half  of  a  pro-  Russian  agents  reportedly
            enforced  the  rules  didn’t  On  Thursday,  Twitter  re-  pected  of  abuse  more  cess.”                          used many such ads on so-
            seem to take into account  ported  a  third-quarter  loss  information  after  they  ap-  Of course, some things are  cial media in an apparent
            McGowan’s central role in  of  $21  million,  or  3  cents  peal  a  suspension  verdict.  unlikely to change. Despite  attempt to exacerbate so-
            speaking  out  against  alle-  per  share.  Excluding  one-  Appeals  themselves  aren’t  calls  by  liberal  activists  to  cial  divisions  ahead  of  the
            gations of abuse by Harvey  time  items,  the  company  new,  but  now  the  com-      ban Donald Trump from its  election last year.
            Weinstein.  A  widespread  earned 10 cents per share  pany  says  it  will  provide  service, Twitter is highly un-  Neither  Twitter’s  new  poli-
            outcry  followed,  and  the  in the latest quarter.       “detailed  descriptions”  of  likely to do so , whether or  cies  nor  the  “Honest  Ads”
            company reinstated her.      The  results  exceeded  Wall  rule violations as part of the  not the president follows its  bill  introduced  last  week
            Twitter  has  users  “coming  Street  expectations.  The  process.                     rules against harassment.    addresses  election  med-
            from  lots  of  different  parts  average  estimate  of  12  The  company  said  last  GRAY AREAS                   dling efforts outside of ad-
            of  the  world  with  differ-  analysts surveyed by Zacks  week that it will also email  This  week,  Twitter  also  un-  vertisements. Twitter, Face-
            ent  kinds  of  context,”  said  Investment  Research  was  users  when  they  are  sus-  veiled new rules governing  book,  Google  and  others
            Emma  Llanso,  director  of  for earnings of 6 cents per  pected  of  account  vio-    advertisements,  especially  are also dealing with spam
            the Center for Democracy  share.                          lations,  and  next  month  political  paid  messages  and  fake  accounts  that
            & Technology’s Free Expres-  The  company  posted  rev-   will  post  details  about  the  that  have  come  under  spread fake news and pro-
            sion Project. “And it’s prob-  enue  of  $589.6  million  in  different  factors  it  weighs  scrutiny  during  investiga-  paganda. q


                                                                      Self-driving in snow: Waymo


                                                                      to start tests in Michigan






                                                                       DETROIT  (AP)  —  Waymo’s  ler   Pacifica    minivans  hoe.  The  company  says
                                                                       autonomous  vehicles  are  equipped  with  cameras,  the  Michigan  tests  will
                                                                       heading  to  Michigan  for  sensors  and  self-driving  build  on  that  experience.
                                                                       some  cold-weather  test-   software.  Backup  drivers  Waymo also is testing vehi-
                                                                       ing.  The  Google  spinoff,  will  be  at  the  wheel  for  cles in Arizona, California,
                                                                       which  is  now  owned  by  safety reasons.              Texas and other states.
                                                                       Alphabet  Inc.,  says  it  will  Waymo  has  been  testing  Waymo  has  had  a  re-
               In  this  Sunday,  Jan.  8,  2017,  file  photo,  a  Chrysler  Pacifica   start testing next week on  in cold weather for about  search center in Michigan
             hybrid  outfitted  with  Waymo’s  suite  of  sensors  and  radar  is   public  roads  in  suburban  five years, and has tested  since  2016,  but  this  is  the
             shown  at  the  North  American  International  Auto  Show  in   Detroit.             its  vehicles  in  the  snowy  first time it will be testing in
             Detroit.
                                                    Associated Press   The  company  uses  Chrys-  mountains  near  Lake  Ta-  the state.q
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