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A6   WORLD NEWS
                    Friday 7 February 2025
            Greek rights groups call for criminal charges over deadly 2023

            migrant shipwreck


            By ELENA BECATOROS                                                                                                  The    ombudsman      said
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Monday  its  report  noted
            ATHENS,  Greece  (AP)  —                                                                                            “a series of serious and re-
            Rights groups are demand-                                                                                           proachable  omissions  in
            ing  criminal  charges  be                                                                                          the search and rescue du-
            brought  against  members                                                                                           ties  by  senior  officers  of
            of  Greece’s  coast  guard                                                                                          the  Hellenic  Coast  Guard
            over a deadly 2023 migrant                                                                                          which  constitute  clear  in-
            shipwreck,  after  the  coun-                                                                                       dications”  for  establishing
            try’s  ombudsman  released                                                                                          a case against the officers
            a report noting “clear indi-                                                                                        for endangering the lives of
            cations”  that  officers  had                                                                                       the Adriana’s passengers.
            overlooked  the  danger                                                                                             The independent body be-
            posed  by  the  boat  that                                                                                          gan its own investigation in
            sank.                                                                                                               November  2023  after  “the
            The  Adriana,  a  massively                                                                                         direct refusal of a disciplin-
            overcrowded  fishing  trawl-                                                                                        ary  investigation  by  the
            er, had been heading from                                                                                           Coast Guard,” it said.
            Libya  to  Italy  with  an  esti-                                                                                   The  Shipping  and  Island
            mated  500-750  people  on                                                                                          Policy Ministry, under whose
            board  when  it  sank  in  in-                                                                                      jurisdiction the coast guard
            ternational  waters  west  of                                                                                       lies,  rejected  the  ombuds-
            Pylos in western Greece in                                                                                          man’s  report,  accusing  it
            June 2023. Only 104 people    Survivors and other members of the Pakistani community in Greece hold a banner with pictures   of  “attempting  to  shift  the
            survived,  while  82  bodies   of victims of one of the worst migrant boat tragedies during a protest by the Movement United   conversation from the crim-
            were  recovered.  The  rest   Against Racism and the Fascist Threat, or KEERFA, outside the naval court in Piraeus, near Athens,   inal  smuggling  networks  to
            went down with the trawler    on Thursday, Feb. 6, 2025.                                                            the  members  of  the  coast
            in one of the deepest parts                                                                       Associated Press   guard,  who  fight  day  and
            of the Mediterranean.        face disciplinary action for  in  international  waters  but  wanted to continue sailing  night  for  the  protection  of
            An  independent  investiga-  overlooking  the  dangers  within Greece’s area of re-    to Italy. But several survivors  the country.”
            tion  by  Greece’s  ombuds-  posed by the trawler.        sponsibility  for  search  and  said  passengers  had  been  It accused the report of fre-
            man  into  the  shipwreck  The coast guard, which had  rescue.                         calling for help repeatedly,  quently  favoring  versions
            concluded  this  week  that  been  notified  about  the  At  the  time,  the  coast  and said that the boat cap-    of  events  that  called  into
            there  were  “clear  indica-  boat  by  Italian  authorities,  guard  said  the  Adriana’s  sized during an attempt by  question the coast guard’s
            tions”  that  eight  senior  had  been  shadowing  the  captain had insisted he did  the  Greek  coast  guard  to  actions “without the slight-
            coast guard officers should  vessel  for  hours  as  it  sailed  not  want  assistance  and  tow it.                est credible evidence.”q


            Mexico deploys the first of 10,000 National Guard troops to U.S.


            border after Trump’s tariff threat


            By MEGAN JANETSKY            he  would  delay  imposing  Trump  has  declared  an  which has rippled to other  government  figures,  mak-
            Associated Press             crippling  tariffs  on  Mexico  emergency  on  the  border  parts of the country as crim-  ing it one of the biggest re-
            CIUDAD  JUÁREZ,  Mexico  for at least a month. In ex-     despite  migration  levels  inal  groups  fight  to  control  ceivers of border reinforce-
            (AP)  —  A  line  of  Mexican  change, Mexican President  and fentanyl overdoses sig-  the lucrative migrant smug-  ments  in  the  country,  sec-
            National  Guard  and  Army  Claudia  Sheinbaum  prom-     nificantly  dipping  over  the  gling industry.           ond only to Tijuana, where
            trucks  rumbled  along  the  ised  she  would  send  the  past  year.  The  U.S.  said  it  On  Tuesday,  the  first  of  1,949 are slated to be sent.
            border  separating  Ciudad  country’s  National  Guard  would,  in  turn,  do  more  to  those forces arrived in bor-  During  U.S.  Secretary  of
            Juárez  and  El  Paso,  Texas,  to reinforce the border and  stop  American  guns  from  der  cities,  climbing  out  of  State  Marco  Rubio’s  trip
            on Wednesday, among the  crack  down  on  fentanyl  being  trafficked  into  Mex-      government planes. Guard  through      Latin   America
            first of 10,000 troops Mexico  smuggling.                 ico to fuel cartel violence,  members  in  the  Wednes-   where  migration  was  at
            has sent to its northern fron-                                                         day  patrol  confirmed  that  the top of the agenda  the
            tier  following  tariff  threats                                                       they were part of the new  top  American  diplomat
            by President Donald Trump.                                                             force.                       thanked the Mexican gov-
            Masked  and  armed  Na-                                                                “There  will  be  permanent  ernment for the forces, ac-
            tional   Guard    members                                                              surveillance on the border,”  cording to a statement by
            picked  through  brush  run-                                                           José Luis Santos Iza, one of  the Mexican government.
            ning  along  the  border                                                               the  National  Guard  lead-  The  negotiation  by  Shein-
            barrier  on  the  outskirts  of                                                        ers heading off the deploy-  baum  was  viewed  by  ob-
            Ciudad     Juárez,   pulling                                                           ment in the city, told media  servers  as  a  bit  of  shrewd
            out  makeshift  ladders  and                                                           upon the arrival of the first  political  maneuvering  by
            ropes  tucked  away  in  the                                                           set  of  soldiers.  “This  opera-  the newly elected Mexican
            trenches, and pulling them                                                             tion  is  primarily  to  prevent  leader. Many had previous-
            onto  trucks.  Patrols  were                                                           drug  trafficking  from  Mex-  ly cast doubt that she’d be
            also seen on other parts of                                                            ico  to  the  United  States,  able  to  navigate  Trump’s
            the border near Tijuana.                                                               mainly fentanyl.”            presidency as effectively as
            It  comes  after  a  turbulent                                                         At  least  1,650  troops  were  her  predecessor  and  ally,
            week  along  the  border     Mexican National Guard members patrol along the Mexico-US   expected to be sent to Ciu-  former  President  Andres
            after  Trump  announced      border in Ciudad Juarez, Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2025.         dad  Juárez,  according  to  Manuel Lopez Obrador.q
                                                                                  Associated Press
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