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A6   WORLD NEWS
                   Wednesday 19 July 2023


            U.S. deploys nuclear-armed submarine to South Korea



            By HYUNG-JIN KIM                                                                                                    new urgency after it threat-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    ened to use nuclear weap-
            SEOUL, South Korea (AP) —                                                                                           ons in conflicts with its rivals
            The United States deployed                                                                                          and conducted about 100
            a  nuclear-armed  subma-                                                                                            missile  tests  since  the  start
            rine  to  South  Korea  on                                                                                          of  last  year.  Last  week,
            Tuesday for the first time in                                                                                       North  Korea  conducted
            four decades, as the allies                                                                                         a  second  test  of  a  more
            warned  North  Korea  that                                                                                          mobile  and  powerful  in-
            any  use  of  the  North’s  nu-                                                                                     tercontinental  ballistic  mis-
            clear  weapons  in  combat                                                                                          sile  designed  to  strike  the
            would result in the end of its                                                                                      mainland United States. Af-
            regime.                                                                                                             ter  observing  that  launch,
            Periodic visits by U.S. nucle-                                                                                      North  Korean  leader  Kim
            ar  ballistic  missile-capable                                                                                      Jong  Un  vowed  to  further
            submarines to South Korea                                                                                           strengthen his country’s nu-
            were one of several agree-                                                                                          clear combat capabilities.
            ments reached by the two                                                                                            Also on Tuesday, South Ko-
            countries’   presidents   in                                                                                        rean and U.S. officials held
            April  in  response  to  North                                                                                      the  inaugural  meeting  of
            Korea’s expanding nuclear                                                                                           the  Nuclear  Consultative
            threat. They also agreed to                                                                                         Group  in  Seoul  to  discuss
            establish  a  bilateral  Nucle-                                                                                     ways  to  strengthen  deter-
            ar Consultative Group and    Protesters wearing masks of Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, second from left, U.S. President   rence  against  North  Ko-
            expand military exercises.   Joe Biden and South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, second from right, attend a rally against a   rea’s nuclear threats.
            The USS Kentucky, an Ohio-   meeting of Nuclear Consultative Group between South Korea and the United States in front of the   “Any  nuclear  attack  by
            class submarine, arrived at   presidential office in Seoul, South Korea, Tuesday, July 18, 2023.                    North  Korea  against  the
            the  South  Korean  port  of                                                                       Associated Press   United  States  or  its  allies  is
            Busan  on  Tuesday  after-   “extended      deterrence”  posture  against  North  Ko-  Scientists.  It  was  a  period   unacceptable  and  will  re-
            noon,  South  Korea’s  De-   commitment, a pledge by  rea.”                            when  the  U.S.  had  hun-   sult  in  the  end  of  that  re-
            fense  Ministry  said.  It  is  the   the U.S. to use its full military  During the Cold War in the  dreds of nuclear warheads   gime,”  the  two  countries
            first  visit  by  a  U.S.  nuclear-  capabilities,  including  nu-  late  1970s,  U.S.  nuclear-  located in South Korea. But   said in a joint statement af-
            armed submarine to South     clear  weapons,  to  protect  armed  ballistic  missile  sub-  in  1991,  the  United  States   ter the meeting.
            Korea  since  the  1980s,  it   its allies, the ministry said in  marines  made  frequent  withdrew  all  of  its  nuclear   President  Joe  Biden  issued
            said.                        a statement.                 visits to South Korea, some-  weapons  from  the  Korean   a  similar  warning  after  his
            Defense Minister Lee Jong-   He  said  the  submarine’s  times two or three times per  Peninsula.                   summit  in  Washington  with
            Sup called the submarine’s   visit “shows the allies’ over-  month,  according  to  the  North  Korea’s  nuclear  am-  South   Korean   President
            visit a demonstration of U.S.   whelming  capability  and  Federation  of  American  bitions  have  taken  on  a    Yoon Suk Yeol in April.q
            resolve  in  implementing  its


             Thousands died in the Philippines’


             ‘war on drugs’




            By MIKE CORDER               the investigation to Manila  erably  higher  and  should
            Associated Press             was  “not  warranted.”  At  include many unsolved kill-
            THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  the time, judges ruled that  ings  by  motorcycle-riding
            (AP)  —  Appeals  judges  at  the  domestic  proceedings  gunmen  who  may  have
            the  International  Criminal  did  not  amount  to  “tangi-  been deployed by police.
            Court  ruled  Tuesday  that  ble, concrete and progres-   Former Philippine President
            an  investigation  into  the  sive investigative steps in a  Rodrigo  Duterte  has  de-
            Philippines’ deadly “war on  way that would sufficiently  fended  the  crackdown  as
            drugs” can resume, reject-   mirror the court’s investiga-  “lawfully  directed  against
            ing  Manila’s  objections  to  tion.”                     drug  lords  and  pushers    In  this  file  photo  released  by  the  Malacanang  Presidential
            the  case  going  ahead  at  At a hearing Tuesday, Pre-   who  have  for  many  years   Photographers  Division,  Philippine  President  Rodrigo  Duterte
            the global court.            siding  Judge  Marc  Perrin  destroyed    the   present   talks  with  members  of  the  Inter-Agency  Task  Force  on  the
            The  court’s  investigation  de  Brichambaut  said  the  generation,  especially  the   Emerging  Infectious  Diseases  at  the  Malacanang  Presidential
            was suspended in late 2021  five-judge  appeals  pan-     youth.”                      Palace in Manila, Philippines, on May 31, 2021.
            after  the  Philippines  said  it  el,  in  a  majority  decision,  Duterte  withdrew  the  Phil-                               Associated Press
            was  already  probing  the  agreed  and  rejected  the  ippines  from  The  Hague-     committed when the coun-     stance but rejects the wish-
            same  allegations  and  ar-  Philippines’ appeal.         based  court  in  2019  in  a   try was still a member state  es of human rights activists.
            gued that the ICC  a court  More  than  6,000  suspects,  move  rights  activists  said   of the court.             “The ICC appeals chamber
            of  last  resort    therefore  most  of  them  people  who  was  an  attempt  to  evade   The current Philippine presi-  decision  rejects  Philippine
            didn’t have jurisdiction.    lived in poverty, have been  accountability and prevent   dent, Ferdinand Marcos Jr.,  government claims that the
            The  Philippines  launched  killed in the crackdown on  an international probe into    said  last  year  that  Manila  ICC  should  not  investigate
            its  appeal  after  judges  in  drug  crime,  according  to  the killings in his campaign   has  no  plan  to  rejoin  the  in the country,” said Bryony
            January  agreed  with  the  government      pronounce-    against  illegal  drugs.  How-  ICC,  a  decision  that  sup-  Lau,  deputy  Asia  director
            court’s  chief  prosecutor,  ments. Human rights groups  ever,  the  ICC  still  has  juris-  ported  his  predecessor’s  at  Human  Rights  Watch.q
            Karim  Khan,  that  deferring  say the death toll is consid-  diction over alleged crimes
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