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A28    WORLD NEWS
                        Monday 6 July 2020
            France-Turkey spat over Libya arms exposes NATO's limits




            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  The  fes-                                                                                        ejected  from  the  military
            tering  dispute  between                                                                                            organization. Legally, there
            France  and  Turkey  over  a                                                                                        is no mechanism, and deci-
            naval standoff in the Medi-                                                                                         sions require the unanimous
            terranean  Sea  has  shone                                                                                          agreement of all 30 mem-
            a  glaring  searchlight  on                                                                                         ber  nations.  In  any  case,
            NATO's struggle to keep or-                                                                                         NATO  insists  that  Turkey  is
            der among its ranks and ex-                                                                                         too  strategically  important
            posed weaknesses in a mili-                                                                                         to lose.
            tary alliance that can only                                                                                         In normal times, the United
            take action by consensus.                                                                                           States  —  by  far  the  most
            The  dispute  has  also  re-                                                                                        powerful  and  influential  of
            vealed  NATO's  limits  when                                                                                        the  allies  —  could  be  ex-
            its  allies  are  or  are  per-                                                                                     pected to bring its partners
            ceived  to  be  on  different                                                                                       into  line.  But  the  last  four
            sides of a conflict — in this                                                                                       years,  with  President  Don-
            case in Libya — especially                                                                                          ald  Trump  at  the  helm  in
            when  a  major  nuclear  ally                                                                                       the U.S. have been extraor-
            like  France  has  lamented                                                                                         dinary times for NATO.
            the  "brain  death"  at  the                                                                                        Trump  has  publicly  be-
            world's  biggest  security  or-                                                                                     rated  European  allies  and
            ganization due to a lack of                                                                                         Canada  for  not  spending
            American leadership.                                                                                                enough  on  defense  bud-
            According  to  French  ac-                                                                                          gets.  He  has  pulled  out  of
            counts of the June 10 inci-                                                                                         the  Iran  nuclear  agree-
            dent in the Mediterranean,   In this Sunday, Jan. 19, 2020 file photo, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, front right, speaks with   ment,  the  Intermediate-
            the French frigate Courbet   French President Emmanuel Macron, front center, and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan   Range   Nuclear   Forces
            was illuminated by the tar-  during a group photo at a conference on Libya at the chancellery in Berlin, Germany.   Treaty and the Open Skies
            geting  radar  of  a  Turkish                                                                      Associated Press  aerial  surveillance  pact,
            warship that was escorting                                                                                          which  the  Europeans  re-
            a Tanzanian-flagged cargo  the Turkish convoy.            with two very different ver-  criminal  responsibility  for  a  gard  as  important  to  their
            ship when the French vessel  He  also  suggested  that  a  sions of what happened.     country that claims to be a  security.
            approached.                  NATO  probe  into  the  in-  On Thursday, Turkish Foreign  member of NATO," Macron  Just  after  Turkey  invaded
            France  said  it  was  acting  cident  was  "inconclusive"  Minister  Mevlut  Cavusoglu  said. "We have the right to  Syria,  Trump  announced
            on  intelligence  from  NATO  and that France had pulled  accused France of lying.     expect  more  from  Turkey  that  he  was  pulling  U.S.
            that the civilian ship could  out  of  Sea  Guardian.  The  "We  have  proven  this  with  than from Russia, given that  troops  out,  surprising  and
            be  involved  in  trafficking  French  defense  ministry  reports  and  documents  it is a member of NATO."         angering his allies. In recent
            arms to Libya. The Courbet  rushed to release its version  and  gave  them  to  NATO.  It's  not  the  first  time  Turkey  weeks,  he's  threatened  to
            was  part  of  the  alliance's  of  events  and  underline  NATO saw the truth," Cavu-  has  been  at  the  center  of  take  American  troops  out
            operation  Sea  Guardian,  that it would not take part  soglu  said.  "Our  expecta-   controversy  at  NATO.  An-  of Germany, again without
            which  helps  provide  mari-  in  the  operation  until  the  tion from France at the mo-  kara's  invasion  of  northern  consultation.
            time security in the Mediter-  allies  had  recommitted  to  ment  is  for  it  to  apologize  Syria  last  year  angered  its  At the heart of the France-
            ranean.                      the  arms  embargo  on  Lib-  in  a  clear  fashion,  without  allies,  while  its  purchase  Turkey  quarrel  is  the  ques-
            In  a  power-point  presen-  ya, among other demands.     ifs or buts, for not providing  of  Russian-made  missiles,  tion  of  whether  NATO  al-
            tation  to  French  senators  NATO   headquarters    re-  the correct information."    which  NATO  says  would  lies should respect the U.N.
            on    Wednesday,     which  fused to provide details say-  On  Monday,  French  Presi-  compromise allied defense  arms  embargo  for  Libya.
            angered  the  French  offi-  ing the report is "classified,"  dent  Emmanuel  Macron  systems,  got  Turkey  kicked  NATO   Secretary-General
            cials,  Turkey's  ambassador  and it's unlikely that its find-  had  accused  Turkey  of  out of the F-35 stealth fight-  Jens  Stoltenberg  said  last
            to Paris, Ismail Hakki Musa,  ings will be made public. A  flouting its commitments by  er program.                 month that the alliance "of
            denied  that  the  Courbet  French  diplomat  said  the  ramping up its military pres-  Despite  concerns  about  course  supports  the  imple-
            had been "lit up" by target-  investigators  probably  did  ence in Libya and bringing  its  direction  and  close  ties  mentation  of  U.N.  deci-
            ing radar and accused the  the best they could, given  in jihadi fighters from Syria.  with  Russia  —  NATO's  his-  sions,  including  U.N.  arms
            French  navy  of  harassing  that  they  were  provided  "I think that it's a historic and  toric rival — Turkey can't be  embargoes."q

            Prominent Israeli journalist, Netanyahu critic, loses TV job



            JERUSALEM (AP) — A prominent Israeli journal-   stories about Israel's relations with the U.S., the  13 said Ravid's dismissal letter cited him for hav-
            ist known for breaking diplomatic scoops and  European Union and other foreign partners. His  ing poor "professional results." The person spoke
            critical coverage of Prime Minister Benjamin Ne-  reporting  has  upset  Netanyahu  at  times,  and  on condition of anonymity because they were
            tanyahu received notice Sunday he was being  the  prime  minister  has  publicly  rebuked  Ravid  discussing a personnel matter.
            dismissed.                                      in the past.                                    Noa Landau, the diplomatic correspondent at
            Barak  Ravid,  Channel  13  TV's  diplomatic  cor-  In recent months, Ravid has had exclusive inter-  the Haaretz daily and a friend of Ravid, said on
            respondent, was among nearly 40 people who  views with White House adviser Jared Kushner,  Twitter that the dismissal has the "scent of a po-
            received dismissal letters from the station, Israeli  President Donald Trump's top Mideast adviser,  litical assassination."
            media reported.                                 and  the  foreign  minister  of  Bahrain,  an  Arab  In  a  statement  to  Haaretz,  Channel  13  said  it
            Anchorwoman  Tali  Moreno,  veteran  weather-   country that does not have diplomatic relations  was  dealing  with  a  financial  streamlining  pro-
            man Danny Roop and political correspondent  with Israel. He also writes for the online news site  cess that has forced it to "bid farewell to out-
            Akiva Novick were among other big names be-     "Axios," and is known as a key source of informa-  standing professionals."
            ing let go. But it was Ravid's dismissal that raised  tion  among  Washington  insiders  and  Mideast   It said the process could be continued "within
            eyebrows.                                       experts.                                        the organization, not outside it," due to privacy
            Ravid  has  gained  a  reputation  for  breaking  A person familiar with the situation at Channel  concerns.q
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